Perfil epidemiológico e sócio sanitário da população de uma unidade básica de saúde de Nova Lima/MG

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the epidemiological and social health of the area linked to a Basic Family Health to conduct the Primary Health Care in Nova Lima, Minas Gerais and organize two teams of the Family Health Strategy in UBS studied. This is a descriptive epidemiological study from July 2011 to August 2012. Data collection was performed on the database of the Information System of Primary Care (SIAB), through monthly consolidated statement of 'A' and 'SSA2'. For the consolidation of data were constructed using the program Excel spreadsheets Microsoft Office and submitted to descriptive analysis by position measurement - arithmetic. The two teams, Red Team and Green Team, are equivalent to the total of people (4556), there is a predominance of young adults, mostly aged 20 to 39 years and a representative number of elderly. The number of registered families is at 1419 Green Team and Red Team in 1397 families with a household density of 3.2 and 3.3 persons / household respectively. The Green Team in the months of May, June and July 2012 were reported 7 deaths and 34 hospitalizations. The Red Team has 11 deaths and 44 hospitalizations. There is no record of death in women of childbearing age, adolescents and children on both teams. There is also no record of hospitalizations of children under five by dehydration or pneumonia. The study will enable managers to develop subsidize the accreditation process of the Family Health Strategy health teams. Besides enabling professionals to the need to develop a work primarily with hypertensive, diabetic and elderly. One limitation was the use of variables related to demographic variables and some of morbidity and death. It was suggested the development of a new diagnosis that considers aspects such as the risk classification of families and analysis of spontaneous demand of UBS.