Impact of periodontal disease on quality of life: a systematic review

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dc.creatorMeire Coelho Ferreira
dc.creatorAnna Claudia Dias Pereira
dc.creatorLuciana Salles Branco de Almeida
dc.creatorCarolina de Castro Martins
dc.creatorSaul Martins de Paiva
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-31T21:58:26Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-09T00:43:01Z
dc.date.available2023-05-31T21:58:26Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.sponsorshipOutra Agência
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1111/jre.12436
dc.identifier.issn1600-0765
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/54281
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Periodontal Research
dc.rightsAcesso Restrito
dc.subjectAdolescent
dc.subjectAdult
dc.subjectDisease
dc.subjectPeriodontics
dc.subjectQuality of life
dc.subject.otherAdolescents
dc.subject.otherAdults
dc.subject.otherDisease
dc.subject.otherPeriodontal
dc.subject.otherQuality of life
dc.titleImpact of periodontal disease on quality of life: a systematic review
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epage665
local.citation.issue4
local.citation.spage651
local.citation.volume52
local.description.resumoThe diagnosis of periodontal disease is commonly based on objective evaluations of the patient's medical/dental history as well as clinical and radiographic examinations. However, periodontal disease should also be evaluated subjectively through measures that quantify its impact on oral health-related quality of life. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of periodontal disease on quality of life among adolescents, adults and older adults. A systematic search of the literature was performed for scientific articles published up to July 2015 using electronic databases and a manual search. Two independent reviewers performed the selection of the studies, extracted the data and assessed the methodological quality. Thirty-four cross-sectional studies involving any age group, except children, and the use of questionnaires for the assessment of the impact of periodontal disease on quality of life were included. Twenty-five studies demonstrated that periodontal disease was associated with a negative impact on quality of life, with severe periodontitis exerting the most significant impact by compromising aspects related to function and esthetics. Unlike periodontitis, gingivitis was associated with pain as well as difficulties performing oral hygiene and wearing dentures. Gingivitis was also negatively correlated with comfort. The results indicate that periodontal disease may exert an impact on quality of life of individuals, with greater severity of the disease related to greater impact. Longitudinal studies with representative samples are needed to ensure validity of the findings.
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentFAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOPEDIATRIA E ORTODONTIA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jre.12436

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