A inovação educacional entre o bem-estar e o mal-estar do professor: uma revisão sistemática da literatura

Abstract

The challenges that the new educational discourses are currently generating, especially in teaching and in the classroom, invite us to review causes and conceptions of teacher well-being and the relationships established with innovation in education. The objective of this work is to identify and systematize the professional conditions that today determine the development of this feeling in schools, through an analysis of empirical evidence reported in the scientific literature. The methodology consisted of a systematic review of scientific articles published in this regard in the last five years, in accordance with the indications of the PRISMA 2020 Declaration and using Scopus as a database. As a result, of the 16 articles analyzed, only one of them addresses this connection between teacher well-being and educational innovation. The collected data show us the need to conduct new research that has the classroom and teachers' practices as their heuristical object, since contexts are crucial in assessing the effects of the demand for change and educational innovation in teachers’ lives. Only from this real and concrete scenario we can understand the challenges and difficulties that teachers face today.