Effects of climate and land-cover changes on soil erosion in Brazilian Pantanal

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dc.creatorCarina B. Colman
dc.creatorPaulo Tarso S. Oliveira
dc.creatorAndré Almagro
dc.creatorBritaldo Silveira Soares Filho
dc.creatorDulce B. B. Rodrigues
dc.date.accessioned2023-04-19T20:58:28Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-09T01:29:37Z
dc.date.available2023-04-19T20:58:28Z
dc.date.issued2019-12-10
dc.description.sponsorshipCNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
dc.description.sponsorshipCAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
dc.format.mimetypepdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/su11247053
dc.identifier.issn2071-1050
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/52295
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofSustainability
dc.rightsAcesso Aberto
dc.subjectCiência do solo
dc.subjectÁguas residuais no solo
dc.subjectSolos - Umidade
dc.subjectVegetação e clima - Pantanal Mato-grossense (MS e MT)
dc.subjectMudanças climáticas
dc.subject.otherSoil loss
dc.subject.otherSoil and water conservation
dc.subject.otherWater-food-energy security
dc.subject.otherWetland
dc.titleEffects of climate and land-cover changes on soil erosion in Brazilian Pantanal
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.issue24
local.citation.spage7053
local.citation.volume11
local.description.resumoThe Pantanal biome integrates the lowlands of the Upper Paraguay Basin (UPB), which is hydrologically connected to the biomes of the Cerrado and Amazon (the highlands of the UPB). The effects of recent land-cover and land-use (LCLU) changes in the highlands, combined with climate change, are still poorly understood in this region. Here, we investigate the effects of soil erosion in the Brazilian Pantanal under climate and LCLU changes by combining different scenarios of projected rainfall erosivity and land-cover management. We compute the average annual soil erosion for the baseline (2012) and projected scenarios for 2020, 2035, and 2050. For the worst scenario, we noted an increase in soil loss of up to 100% from 2012 to 2050, associated with cropland expansion in some parts of the highlands. Furthermore, for the same period, our results indicated an increase of 20 to 40% in soil loss in parts of the Pantanal biome, which was associated with farmland increase (mainly for livestock) in the lowlands. Therefore, to ensure water, food, energy, and ecosystem service security over the next decades in the whole UPB, robust and comprehensive planning measures need to be developed, especially for the most impacted areas found in our study.
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8630-4173
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2806-0083
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3822-4865
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7703-946X
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentIGC - DEPARTAMENTO DE CARTOGRAFIA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/11/24/7053

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