Determinant factors of untreated dental caries and lesion activity in preschool children using ICDAS

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dc.creatorTássia Cristina de Almeida Pinto-Sarmento
dc.creatorMauro Henrique Nogueira Guimarães de Abreu
dc.creatorMonalisa Cesarino Gomes
dc.creatorEdja Maria Melo de Brito Costa
dc.creatorCarolina de Castro Martins
dc.creatorAna Flávia Granville-Garcia
dc.creatorSaul Martins de Paiva
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-18T21:54:27Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-08T22:58:16Z
dc.date.available2023-05-18T21:54:27Z
dc.date.issued2016-02
dc.format.mimetypepdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0150116
dc.identifier.issn1932-6203
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/53624
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofPLOS ONE
dc.rightsAcesso Aberto
dc.subjectDental caries
dc.subjectChild, preschool
dc.subjectTooth injuries
dc.subjectDiagnosis, oral
dc.titleDeterminant factors of untreated dental caries and lesion activity in preschool children using ICDAS
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.issue2
local.citation.spagee0150116
local.citation.volume11
local.description.resumoThe aim of the present study was to investigate determinant factors associated with the presence of dental caries and lesion activity in preschool children. A population-based, cross-sectional study was carried out with 843 children of aged three to five years enrolled at public and private preschools in the city of Campina Grande, Brazil. A questionnaire addressing socio-demographic data and oral health care was self-administered by parents/caregivers. Three dentists previously calibrated examined the children for the diagnosis of dental caries and lesion activity using the International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS). Nutritional status was evaluated based on the body mass index. Logistic regression analysis for complex samples was performed (α = 5%). The prevalence of dental caries was 66.3%. Among the children with caries, 88.0% had active lesions. Dental caries was more prevalent in girls (OR = 1.53, 95%CI: 1.05–2.23), in children from families with a monthly household income ≤ US$312.50 (OR = 2.38, 95%CI: 1.65–3.43) and those whose mothers had up to eight years of schooling (OR = 1.55, 95%CI: 1.07–2.23). Lesion activity was significantly associated with mother’s schooling ≤ 8 years (OR = 2.15, 95%CI: 1.15–4.00). The prevalence rates of dental caries and lesion activity were high and mainly associated with a lower socioeconomic status and mother’s schooling.
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentFAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOLOGIA SOCIAL E PREVENTIVA
local.publisher.departmentFAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOPEDIATRIA E ORTODONTIA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0150116

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