Factors associated with bone mineral density in adults: a cross-sectional population-based study

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dc.creatorKátia Josianysegheto
dc.creatorLeidjaira Lopes Juvanhol
dc.creatorCristiane Junqueira de Carvalho
dc.creatorDanielle Cristina Guimarães da Silva
dc.creatorAdriana Maria Kakehasi
dc.creatorGiana Zarbato Longo
dc.date.accessioned2023-12-18T23:31:26Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-09T00:37:34Z
dc.date.available2023-12-18T23:31:26Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.format.mimetypepdf
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/s1980-220x2018039903572
dc.identifier.issn1980220X
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/62069
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofRevista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP
dc.rightsAcesso Aberto
dc.subjectBone Density
dc.subjectRisk Factors
dc.subjectAdult Health
dc.subjectEpidemiologic Studies
dc.subject.otherBone Density
dc.subject.otherRisk Factors
dc.subject.otherAdult Health
dc.subject.otherEpidemiologic Studies
dc.titleFactors associated with bone mineral density in adults: a cross-sectional population-based study
dc.title.alternativeFatores associados à densidade mineral óssea em adultos: um estudo transversal baseado em população
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epage10
local.citation.spage1
local.citation.volume54
local.description.resumoObjective: This study aimed to analyze the association between lumbar spine, femoral neck, total hip bone mineral density (biophysical bone health assessment parameter), and sociodemographic, anthropometric, behavioral, and health condition factors in Brazilian adults. Method: This is a cross-sectional, population-based study performed with individuals of both genders, aged between 20 and 59 (n=701). The dependent variables were evaluated by Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry. The independent variables were evaluated through a questionnaire, anthropometric evaluation and blood collection. The association between bone mineral density and the independent variables was evaluated by linear regression analysis. All analyses were stratified by gender. Results: Men presented higher bone mineral density than women. Bone mineral density was inversely associated with age range and directly associated with nutritional status in both genders and in the three bone sites analyzed. In addition, 25 Hydroxyvitamin D deficient status among men and contraceptive use among women were associated with lower bone mineral density, and a significant association was only found with lumbar spine bone mineral density in women. Conclusion: The factors associated with bone health among men were age, skin color, nutritional status, and vitamin D status. For women, the associated factors with bone health were age, skin color, nutritional status and contraceptive use.
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentMED - DEPARTAMENTO DE APARELHO LOCOMOTOR
local.publisher.departmentMED - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA MÉDICA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://doi.org/10.1590/S1980-220X2018039903572

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