Periodontal condition and recurrence of periodontitis associated with alcohol consumption in periodontal maintenance therapy

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dc.creatorFernando de Oliveira Costa
dc.creatorJosé Roberto Cortelli
dc.creatorAdriana Conceição Moreira Costa
dc.creatorSheila Cavalca Cortelli
dc.creatorRafael Paschoal Esteves Lima
dc.creatorLuis Otávio de Miranda Cota
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-11T19:35:25Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-08T23:16:00Z
dc.date.available2024-06-11T19:35:25Z
dc.date.issued2020-02-01
dc.format.mimetypepdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.4317%2Fjced.56166
dc.identifier.issn19895488
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/69134
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
dc.rightsAcesso Aberto
dc.subjectPeriodontitis
dc.subjectAlcohol drinking
dc.subjectMaintenance
dc.subjectEpidemiology
dc.subjectTobacco use disorder
dc.subjectTooth loss
dc.subject.otheralcohol Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry
dc.subject.otherrecurrence of periodontitis open acess Periodontal condition and recurrence of periodontitis associated with alcohol consumption in periodontal maintenance therapy assunto: Periodontitisbusca dia 24/05/2024
dc.subject.otherperiodontal condition Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry
dc.subject.otherPeriodontal Maintenance Therapy
dc.titlePeriodontal condition and recurrence of periodontitis associated with alcohol consumption in periodontal maintenance therapy
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epagee147
local.citation.issue2
local.citation.spagee139
local.citation.volume12
local.description.resumoBackground: This study followed individuals in periodontal maintenance therapy (PMT) over 6 years and longitudinally evaluated the effects of the frequency of alcohol consumption on the recurrence of periodontitis (RP). Material and methods: From a 6-year follow-up cohort study with 268 individuals under PMT, 142 patients who attended at least one PMT visit within 12 months were determined to be eligible. Based on their alcohol consumption, participants were categorized into 3 groups: none or occasional alcohol use (NA; n=88), moderate alcohol use (MA; n=26) and intense alcohol use (IA; n=24). Complete periodontal examination and alcohol consumption were evaluated at 2 times, T1 (after active periodontal therapy) and T2 (6 years). Results: The frequencies of RP in the NA, MA and IA groups were 46.5%, 57.6%, and 79.1%, respectively. The following variables were significantly associated with RP in final multivariate logistic regression model: age >50 years old (OR = 1.79; 95%CI 1.42-2.91; p=0.002), current smoking (OR = 2.42; 95%CI 1.33-4.31; p=0.001), and intensive alcohol use (OR = 1.96; 95%CI: 1.37-2.64; p=0.024). Interaction between intensive alcohol use and smoking showed a high OR estimate of 3.15 (95%CI 1.29-6.32) for RP. Conclusions: IA individuals undergoing PMT presented worse periodontal condition, higher rates of RP and tooth loss when compared to NA individuals. Additionally, the interaction between intensive alcohol use and smoking significantly increased the risk for RP.
local.identifier.orcidX
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentFAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7018480/

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