Projeto de proposta de intervenção para estimular a adesão de pacientes portadores de diabetes mellitus aos grupos operativos de hiperdia no ESF Vale do Sol em Leopoldina-MG

Abstract

ABSTRACT Diabetes Mellitus is a frequent condition in Primary Health Care, caused by chronic alterations in carbohydrate metabolism, developing a hyperglycemic state due to problems originating in both insulin action and secretion. At the Vale do Sol Family Health Unit in Leopoldina-MG, according to the proponent's professional experience, this study has approximately 300 (three hundred) registered patients with diabetes mellitus. However, this number tends to increase, as it is a disease that often manifests asymptomatically. Thus, according to the Unit's situational diagnosis, the need arises to carry out intervention actions through the implementation of operational groups for hypertension and diabetes with the NASF multidisciplinary team, which aims to encourage the target audience to participate in the operational groups for hypertension and diabetes (hypertension and diabetes), and to actively seek out users with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. The goal is to improve municipal indicators and implement health education initiatives through lectures to raise public awareness about the disease and strengthen the professional/user relationship. Therefore, the test used to monitor these actions will be glycated hemoglobin, which reflects the average blood glucose level over the last three months. It should be performed semi-annually for patients with adequate glycemic targets and every three months if the patient is above the agreed-upon target. Thus, the intervention project to be implemented will promote improvements in the quality of life of users, as well as reduce morbidity and mortality caused by uncontrolled disease. Keywords: chronic non-communicable diseases; hypertension; diabetes; cancer; cardiovascular diseases; respiratory diseases; obesity; proportion of people with diabetes and with consultation and glycated hemoglobin requested in the semester; indicator 7 of the Brazil prevention program.