Prevalence of pain and associated factors in Brazilian civil servants: an introductory analysis using baseline data from the ELSA-Brasil cohort

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dc.creatorLuciana Andrade Carneiro Machado
dc.creatorRosa Weiss Telles
dc.creatorIsabela M. Benseñor
dc.creatorSandhi Maria Barreto
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-14T21:40:59Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-08T23:51:41Z
dc.date.available2024-06-14T21:40:59Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.sponsorshipCNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1097/PR9.0000000000000797
dc.identifier.issn2471-2531
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/69207
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofPAIN Reports
dc.rightsAcesso Aberto
dc.subjectDor
dc.subjectEstudos transversais
dc.subjectEpidemiologia
dc.subjectPaíses em desenvolvimento
dc.subject.otherPain
dc.subject.otherPrevalence studies
dc.subject.otherEpidemiology
dc.subject.otherDeveloping countries
dc.titlePrevalence of pain and associated factors in Brazilian civil servants: an introductory analysis using baseline data from the ELSA-Brasil cohort
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.issue6
local.citation.volume4
local.description.resumoIntroduction: In Brazil, the prevalence and costs of pain will increase substantially with population ageing. Understanding of pain epidemiology is needed for the development of health care policies that can minimize this projected burden. Objective: To investigate the prevalence of pain and associated factors at baseline of the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil). Methods: Data were collected in public institutions of higher education/research (2008–2010). Pain in the past 30 days and pain attributed to psychological distress (“with psychological attributions”—PPA) were evaluated by the Clinical Interview ScheduleRevised (CIS-R). The independent t-test and x2 test investigated associations between sociodemographic/clinical factors and each pain episode. Multivariable analyses including age, sex, leisure-time physical activity, depression, and arthritis/rheumatism, and factors showing univariate associations at the P , 0.10 level, were performed. Results: Fifteen thousand ninety-five civil servants were included (52.1 6 9.1 years, 54.4% female). The prevalence of any pain was 62.4% (95% confidence interval 61.6%–63.2%), and of PPA was 22.8% (95% confidence interval 22.2%–23.5%). Factors associated with any pain and PPA in multivariable analyses included age (odds ratio [OR] 0.97), female sex (OR 1.86–2.01), moderate and vigorous leisure-time physical activity (OR 0.60–0.84), excessive drinking (OR 0.68–0.83), depressive symptoms (OR 1.28–1.96), anxiety symptoms (OR 1.63–2.45), sleep disturbance (OR 1.62–1.79), and arthritis/rheumatism (OR 1.32–2.18). Nonroutine nonmanual occupation (manual occupation as reference), body mass index, and smoking were independently associated with either any pain or PPA. Conclusion: This study provided preliminary information on the epidemiology of pain at baseline of the largest Latin American cohort on chronic noncommunicable diseases.
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6303-2753
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4027-2943
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7383-7811
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentMED - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA MÉDICA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://journals.lww.com/painrpts/fulltext/2019/12000/prevalence_of_pain_and_associated_factors_in.8.aspx

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