Pesquisa e formação especializada em conservação de materiais pétreos: da arquitetura à indústria lítica; da arte acadêmica aos objetos de arte moderna e contemporânea

Abstract

Serra da Capivara (PI-Brazil), Sambaquis Catarinenses (SC-Brazil), lithical industry of South (RS), muiraquitãs from Amazonas (AM), Congonhas and Inhotim (MG-Brazil). Research in the conservation of stone materials field is not the first thing that we think when we named these places, and it happens because the research in the field of architecture, archaeology and art history do not always focuses on materiality issues and conservation studies about of material culture. This work aims to provide an overview of research on the conservation of the heritage built in stone from a literature review. Authors such as Price & Doehne (2010), among others, have extended the debate on the issue and generated a synergetic field studies. What were the major changes that have occurred in recent decades in the field of stone conservation? In addition to specialized training due to the International Stone Conservation Course organized by ICCROM since 1976, numerous laboratories, research centers and graduate programs have endowed in transdisciplinary studies as part of the complex thinking of postmodern science. This thought includes various actors from several fields of research in order to promote an enlarged view of the area.