Personal and familial factors associated with toilet training

dc.creatorJosé Murillobastos Netto
dc.creatorJosé de Bessa
dc.creatorJuliane Cristina de Paula
dc.creatorCassandra Ribeiro Bastos
dc.creatorDaniela Gonçalves Soares
dc.creatorNathalia Cristina Toledo de Castro
dc.creatorKatia Kalianne do Vale Sousa
dc.creatorAdemar Vasconcellos do Carmo
dc.creatorRicelly Lignani de Miranda
dc.creatorFlavia Cristina de Carvalho Mrad
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-18T22:01:26Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-08T23:04:02Z
dc.date.available2023-10-18T22:01:26Z
dc.date.issued2020-09-10
dc.format.mimetypepdf
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2020.0129
dc.identifier.issn16775538
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/59680
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofInternational braz j urol
dc.rightsAcesso Aberto
dc.subjectChildren
dc.subjectFamily Structure
dc.subjectToilet Training
dc.subject.otherChildren
dc.subject.otherToilet Training
dc.subject.otherFamilial factors
dc.subject.otherMethods
dc.titlePersonal and familial factors associated with toilet training
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epage177
local.citation.issue1
local.citation.spage169
local.citation.volume47
local.description.resumoPurpose: Toilet training (TT) is an important marker in a child’s physical and psychosocial development. The present study aimed to evaluate aspects associated to delayed TT.Material and Methods: We interviewed 372 parents of children who had completed TT up to 48 months before the interview. The questionnaires were applied at school exits when parents went to pick their children up and at public parks. Questions included demographics, aspects related to TT, dysfunction voiding symptom score and evaluation of constipation.Results: The interviews were performed at a mean of 15.3±10.4 (0 to 47) months after the end of TT. Girls accounted for 53% of the sample. The mean age at fi nishing TT was 31.6±9.3 months and similar in both genders (p=0.77). TT occurred before school entry in 45.7% of the children and medical advice for TT was sought only by 4.8% of the parents. No association was observed of age at completing TT and presence of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) (p=0.57) and/or constipation (p=0.98). In the univariate analysis, prematurity (OR=2.7 [95% CI 2.3-3.1], p <0.0001) and mothers who work outside their household (OR=1.8 [95% CI 1.4-2.3], p <0.0001) were associated to delayed TT.Conclusion: Children completed TT at a mean of 2 years and 7 months of age. The age of completing TT was not related to LUTS and/or constipation. Premature children and those whose mothers work outside the home fi nish TT later
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentMED - DEPARTAMENTO DE PEDIATRIA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://doi.org/10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2020.0129

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