Quaternion-based robust attitude estimation using an adaptive unscented Kalman filter

dc.creatorAntonio Chiella
dc.creatorBruno Otávio Soares Teixeira
dc.creatorGuilherme Augusto Silva Pereira
dc.date.accessioned2025-05-22T13:22:13Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-09T00:02:24Z
dc.date.available2025-05-22T13:22:13Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/s19102372
dc.identifier.issn1424-8220
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/82448
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofSensors
dc.rightsAcesso Aberto
dc.subjectAeronave não tripulada
dc.subject.otherUnit quaternion
dc.subject.otherUnscented Kalman filter
dc.subject.otherMARG sensor
dc.subject.otherAdaptive filtering
dc.titleQuaternion-based robust attitude estimation using an adaptive unscented Kalman filter
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.issue10
local.citation.spage2372
local.citation.volume19
local.description.resumoThis paper presents the Quaternion-based Robust Adaptive Unscented Kalman Filter (QRAUKF) for attitude estimation. The proposed methodology modifies and extends the standard UKF equations to consistently accommodate the non-Euclidean algebra of unit quaternions and to add robustness to fast and slow variations in the measurement uncertainty. To deal with slow time-varying perturbations in the sensors, an adaptive strategy based on covariance matching that tunes the measurement covariance matrix online is used. Additionally, an outlier detector algorithm is adopted to identify abrupt changes in the UKF innovation, thus rejecting fast perturbations. Adaptation and outlier detection make the proposed algorithm robust to fast and slow perturbations such as external magnetic field interference and linear accelerations. Comparative experimental results that use an industrial manipulator robot as ground truth suggest that our method overcomes a trusted commercial solution and other widely used open source algorithms found in the literature.
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentENG - DEPARTAMENTO DE ENGENHARIA ELÉTRICA
local.publisher.departmentENG - DEPARTAMENTO DE ENGENHARIA ELETRÔNICA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/10/2372

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