Metodologia para construção de taxonomias: uma revisão sistemática de literatura

Abstract

This is a study on taxonomies applied in different societal contexts, aiming to identify the elements of their structure to evaluate the organization of the data required for their construction. The objective of the article is to identify in the literature of Library and Information Science the methodologies for constructing taxonomies, their stages and applications, as well as to evaluate and reflect on this process from the perspective of structural components. The methodological procedures were: 1) bibliographic research with the definition of a structured search protocol, selecting terms in the title, abstract, and keywords; 2) content analysis and definition of eight categories established a priori; 3) analysis of the research corpus information focusing on the elements of the taxonomy structure and the theoretical basis adopted. Studies with a higher level of detail in the stages and actions, as well as the recommendations proposed by the authors in the execution of each stage, are highlighted, with an emphasis on activities related to the construction of the taxonomy structure. The importance of the combined use of echnological procedures is emphasized, starting from the establishment of operational procedures to organize the construction of the components of the taxonomy structure