From nano- to micrometer scale: the role of microwave-assisted acid and alkali pretreatments in the sugarcane biomass structure

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Artigo de periódico

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Resumo

To date, great strides have been made in elucidating the role of thermochemical pretreatments in the chemical and structural features of plant cell walls; however, there is no clear picture of the plant recalcitrance and its relationship to deconstruction. Previous studies precluded full answers due to the challenge of multiscale features of plant cell wall organization. Complementing the previous efforts, we undertook a systematic, multiscale, and integrated approach to track the effect of microwave-assisted H2SO4 and NaOH treatments on the hierarchical structure of plants, i.e., from a nano- to micrometer scale. We focused on the investigation of the highly recalcitrant sclerenchyma cell walls from sugarcane bagasse.

Abstract

Assunto

Bagaço de cana, Difração, Raios X

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Sugarcane bagasse, Microwave-assisted pretreatment, Atomic force microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Cellulose microfibril

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https://biotechnologyforbiofuels.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13068-018-1071-6#article-info

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