Case-control study examining the impact of oral health problems on the quality of life of the families of preschoolers

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dc.creatorRamon Targino Firmino
dc.creatorMonalisa Cesarino Gomes
dc.creatorRaquel Gonçalves Vieira-Andrade
dc.creatorCarolina de Castro Martins
dc.creatorSaul Martins de Paiva
dc.creatorAna Flávia Granville-Garcia
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-18T20:50:54Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-08T23:10:10Z
dc.date.available2023-05-18T20:50:54Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.sponsorshipCNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
dc.description.sponsorshipFAPEMIG - Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais
dc.description.sponsorshipCAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
dc.description.sponsorshipOutra Agência
dc.format.mimetypepdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107BOR-2016.vol30.0121
dc.identifier.issn1807-3107
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/53621
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofBrazilian Oral Research
dc.rightsAcesso Aberto
dc.subjectCase-control studies
dc.subjectDental caries
dc.subjectFamily health
dc.subjectQuality of life
dc.subjectTooth injuries
dc.subject.otherCase-control studies
dc.subject.otherDental caries
dc.subject.otherFamily health
dc.subject.otherQuality of life
dc.subject.otherTooth injuries
dc.titleCase-control study examining the impact of oral health problems on the quality of life of the families of preschoolers
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.issue1
local.citation.spagee121
local.citation.volume30
local.description.resumoThe aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of dental caries, traumatic dental injuries (TDI), toothaches, and malocclusion on the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of the families of Brazilian preschool children. A population-based, matched case-control study involving 415 pre-schoolers aged 3–5 years was conducted. The case (impact on OHRQoL) and control groups (no impact on OHRQoL) were matched for age, gender, and family income at an 1:4 ratio. Impact on the OHRQoL of a family was assessed using the Brazilian version of the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (B-ECOHIS). Dental caries, TDI, and malocclusion were diagnosed by three calibrated dentists (Kappa: 0.85–0.90). Data analysis involved descriptive statistics and conditional logistic regression analysis (p ≤ 0.05; 95%CI). There were no differences between the cases and controls regarding age, gender, and family income (p > 0.05). The most frequent responses on the B-ECOHIS among cases were “felt guilty” (68.6%) and “been upset” (48.2%). The following variables were significantly associated with negative impacts on family OHRQoL (cases): caries severity (OR = 6.680; 95%CI = 2.731–16.349), a history of toothache (OR = 2.666; 95%CI = 1.492–4.765), parental rating of the child’s oral health as poor (OR: 1.973; 95%CI = 1.072–3.634), and parent’s/caregiver’s age (OR = 2.936; 95%CI = 1.077–3.478). Anterior open bite was positively associated with OHRQoL (OR = 4.050; 95%CI = 1.333–12.314). Caries severity, a history of toothache, parental rating of the child’s oral health as poor, and younger parents/caregivers were associated with impact on the OHRQoL of the families of preschoolers.
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentFAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOPEDIATRIA E ORTODONTIA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://www.scielo.br/j/bor/a/hSLbP88gcxpyX36xmQ93Zqd

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