Local food environment and fruit and vegetable consumption: an ecological study

dc.creatorMariana Carvalho de Menezes
dc.creatorBruna Vieira de Lima Costa
dc.creatorClaudia di Lorenzo de Oliveira
dc.creatorAline Cristine Souza Lopes
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-08T17:59:59Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-09T01:26:08Z
dc.date.available2024-03-08T17:59:59Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.sponsorshipCNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
dc.description.sponsorshipFAPEMIG - Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2016.10.015
dc.identifier.issn2211-3355
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/65532
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofPreventive Medicine Reports
dc.rightsAcesso Aberto
dc.subjectMeio ambiente e saúde pública
dc.subjectFrutas
dc.subjectVerduras
dc.subjectSaúde da população urbana
dc.subject.otherFood environment
dc.subject.otherEnvironment and public health
dc.subject.otherFood stores
dc.subject.otherFruits and vegetables
dc.subject.otherUrban Health
dc.titleLocal food environment and fruit and vegetable consumption: an ecological study
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epage20
local.citation.spage13
local.citation.volume5
local.description.resumoEcological studies are essential for understanding the environment-diet relationship. The purpose of this study was to describe environmental conditions and their relationship with fruit and vegetable (FV) consumption among Brazilian public health service users in the city of Belo Horizonte. We evaluated food stores contained within 1600 m buffer zones at 18 Health Academy Programme sites, from 2013 to 2014. Variables at the community (density, proximity and type) and the consumer (sectional location of FV; availability, quality, variety, price and advertising of FV and ultra-processed foods) nutrition environment were measured by direct observation, while aggregate data from users (income and FV consumption) were obtained by interview. Data were analysed using the Kernel intensity estimator, average nearest neighbour value and Local Moran's Index for local spatial autocorrelation. We interviewed 3414 users and analysed 336 food stores. Major geographical variations in the FV consumption were identified. Average consumption was higher (site 2A: 410.5 ± 185.7 g vs. site 4B: 311.2 ± 159.9 g) in neighbourhoods with higher income and concentration of food stores, and better index of access to healthy foods. Sites with poor FV consumption had the most stores with poor access to healthy foods (index in the first tertile, ≤ 10). In conclusion, negative characteristics of the food environment, as seen in the present study, may contribute to low FV consumption, suggesting the need for the development and consolidation of public policies aimed at creating healthy environments through built environment interventions that increase access to and consumption of healthy foods like FV.
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3069-7959
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8533-8155
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9782-2606
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentENF - DEPARTAMENTO DE ENFERMAGEM APLICADA
local.publisher.departmentENF - DEPARTAMENTO DE NUTRIÇÃO
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335516301310?via%3Dihub

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