Biomass sorghum as a novel substrate in solid-state fermentation for the production of hemicellulases and cellulases by Aspergillus niger and A. fumigatus

dc.creatorLidia Dias
dc.creatorBeatriz Dos Santos
dc.creatorCarlos Juliano Brant Albuquerque
dc.creatorBruno Baeta
dc.creatorDaniel Pasquini
dc.creatorMilla Baffi
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-09T11:33:28Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-08T23:42:51Z
dc.date.available2022-12-09T11:33:28Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.sponsorshipCNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
dc.description.sponsorshipFAPEMIG - Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1111/jam.13672
dc.identifier.issn1364-5072
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/47848
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Applied Microbiology
dc.rightsAcesso Aberto
dc.subjectAspergillus fumigatus
dc.subjectAspergillus niger
dc.subjectSorgo
dc.subjectBiomassa
dc.subjectCelulase
dc.titleBiomass sorghum as a novel substrate in solid-state fermentation for the production of hemicellulases and cellulases by Aspergillus niger and A. fumigatus
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epage718
local.citation.issue3
local.citation.spage708
local.citation.volume124
local.description.resumoWe investigated the role of carbon and nitrogen sources in the production of cellulase and hemicellulase by Aspergillus strains.The strains Aspergillus niger SCBM1 and Aspergillus fumigatus SCBM6 were cultivated under solid-state fermentation (SSF), with biomass sorghum (BS) and wheat bran (WB) as lignocellulosic substrates, in different proportions, along with variable nitrogen sources. The best SSF condition for the induction of such enzymes was observed employing A. niger SCBM1 in BS supplemented with peptone; maximum production levels were achieved as follows: 72 h of fermentation for xylanase and exoglucanase (300·07 and 30·64 U g-1 respectively), 120 h for β-glucosidase and endoglucanase (54·90 and 41·47 U g-1 respectively) and 144 h for β-xylosidase (64·88 U g-1 ). This work demonstrated the viability of the use of BS for the production of hemi- and cellulolytic enzymes; the high concentration of celluloses in BS could be associated with the significant production of cellulases, mainly exoglucanase. This is the first study which presents the promising use of biomass sorghum (genetically modified sorghum to increase its biomass content) as an alternative carbon source for the production of enzymes by SSF.
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2244-1336
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentICA - INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://sfamjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jam.13672

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