Fatty Acids, Physical-Chemical Properties, Minerals, Total Phenols and Anti-Acetylcholinesterase of Abiu Seed Oil

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dc.creatorAntonio A. de Melo Filho
dc.creatorAna Márcia D. C. da Costa
dc.creatorIsmael Montero Fernandez
dc.creatorRicardo Carvalho Dos Santos
dc.creatorEdvan Alves Chagas
dc.creatorPollyana C. Chagas
dc.creatorJacqueline Aparecida Takahashi
dc.creatorVany P. Ferraz
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-16T21:51:53Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-09T01:15:27Z
dc.date.available2023-10-16T21:51:53Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.sponsorshipCNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
dc.format.mimetypepdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3303/CET1864048
dc.identifier.issn2283-9216
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/59504
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofChemical Engineering Transactions
dc.rightsAcesso Aberto
dc.subjectQuímica
dc.subjectÓleos e gorduras
dc.subject.otherQuímica
dc.subject.otherÓleos e gorduras
dc.titleFatty Acids, Physical-Chemical Properties, Minerals, Total Phenols and Anti-Acetylcholinesterase of Abiu Seed Oil
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epage288
local.citation.spage283
local.citation.volume64
local.description.resumoThe aim of this work is to perform analysis of the oil of the seed of abiu (Pouteria caimito) the presence of minerals (ICP-OES), fatty acids (GC-FID), physical-chemical properties (1 H NMR) and acetylcholinesterase activity (AChE). Thus, the following results were obtained for the majority fatty acids saturated: palmitic acid (27.3%), and unsaturated: oleic acid (43.1%), linoleic acid (8.6%), α-linolenic acid (0.4%), and γ-linolenic acid (0.4%). The physical-chemical properties of this oil were: iodine index (42.72 mg I2 g-1), saponification index (230.87 mg KOH g-1), acid number (1.50 mg KOH g-1) and the average molecular weight (710.54 g mol-1). For minerals: phosphorus (8.62 mg 100g-1), calcium (3.50 mg 100g-1), sodium (3.40 mg 100g-1), potassium (2.62 mg 100g-1), magnesium (2.29 mg 100g-1), sulfur (1.54 mg 100 g-1). The oil of the abiu seed had 68.40% inhibition on AChE and was therefore considered a potent inhibitor and the oil of abiu presents 35.47 mg EAG. 100 g-1 in its composition. The abiu is a tree that belongs to the Sapoteaceae family, originating in the Amazon region near the Andean slopes of Peru and the western Brazilian Amazon, easily found in the wild. The abiu is closely tropical or subtropical, adapts to the hot and humid climate, and presents better development conditions when it is located near the equator.
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8831-1609
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentICX - DEPARTAMENTO DE QUÍMICA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://www.aidic.it/cet/18/64/048.pdf

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