Prevalence of dyspnea after stroke: a telephone-based survey

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dc.creatorKênia Kiefer Parreiras de Menezes
dc.creatorLucas Rodrigues Nascimento
dc.creatorMaria Tereza Mota Alvarenga
dc.creatorPatrick Roberto Avelino
dc.creatorLuci Fuscaldi Teixeira-Salmela
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-02T13:43:23Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-09T01:22:36Z
dc.date.available2022-05-02T13:43:23Z
dc.date.issued2019-07
dc.description.sponsorshipCNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
dc.description.sponsorshipFAPEMIG - Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais
dc.description.sponsorshipCAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
dc.format.mimetypepdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjpt.2018.09.006
dc.identifier.issn1413-3555
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/41291
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofBrazilian Journal of Physical Therapy
dc.rightsAcesso Aberto
dc.subjectAcidente vascular cerebral
dc.subjectAtividades cotidianas
dc.subjectParticipação social
dc.subjectReabilitação
dc.subjectEstudos transversais
dc.subject.otherCerebrovascular accident
dc.subject.otherActivities of daily living
dc.subject.otherSocial participation
dc.subject.otherRehabilitation
dc.subject.otherCross-sectional studies
dc.titlePrevalence of dyspnea after stroke: a telephone-based survey
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epage316
local.citation.issue4
local.citation.spage311
local.citation.volume23
local.description.resumoObjective: Dyspnea is a relevant outcome to be taken into consideration during stroke rehabilitation. Prevalence, severity, and effects of this condition on individuals with stroke remain uncertain. This study investigated the prevalence and severity of dyspnea after a stroke, as well the associations between dyspnea, activity limitations, and participation restrictions. Methods: A telephone-based survey was conducted with 285 individuals with stroke. The survey included information regarding the onset and severity of the dyspnea, activity limitations, and participation restrictions. Prevalence of dyspnea was reported as percentage of individuals who had the symptom. Chi-square tests were used to investigate the associations between dyspnea, activity limitations, and participation restrictions. Relative risks and respective 95% confidence intervals were calculated. Results: Out of the 285 participants, 124 (44%) reported having dyspnea after stroke. Severe symptoms were reported by 51% of the participants with dyspnea. In addition, dyspnea limited activity and restricted social participation in 85% and 49% of the participants, respectively. Dyspnea was significantly correlated with activity limitations (r=0.87; 95% CI 0.82–0.92; p<0.01) and participation restrictions (r=0.53; 95% CI 0.46–0.62; p<0.01). The analyses indicated that individuals with dyspnea were more likely to report that it limited their activities (RR: 6.5; 95% CI 4.3–9.9) and restricted social participation (RR: 1.7; 95% CI 1.5–2.0). Conclusions: dyspnea is an important symptom after stroke and showed to be associated with activity limitations and restrictions in community participation. Earlier detection of dyspnea in people with stroke, followed by appropriate management, is strongly recommended and has the potential to improve activity and social participation.
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9906-9555
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6792-0819
local.identifier.orcidhttp://orcid.org/0000-0002-5536-8035
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7248-4767
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/ 0000-0001-8358-8636
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentEEF - DEPARTAMENTO DE FISIOTERAPIA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttp://www.rbf-bjpt.org.br/pt-prevalence-dyspnea-after-stroke-telephone-based-articulo-S1413355518300108

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