Computed tomography scan optimization using head phantom and radiochromic films

dc.creatorLorena Cunha Fernandes
dc.creatorPriscila c. Santana
dc.creatorCarlos Eduardo Velasquez Cabrera
dc.creatorArnaldo Prata Mourão Filho
dc.date.accessioned2025-02-14T22:19:36Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-09T01:18:42Z
dc.date.available2025-02-14T22:19:36Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.format.mimetypepdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/80110
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relationPrograma Institucional de Internacionalização – CAPES - PrInt
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Nuclear Atlantic Conference
dc.rightsAcesso Aberto
dc.subjectTomografia
dc.subjectDiagnóstico
dc.subjectImagens e fantasmas (Radiologia)
dc.subjectTecnologia
dc.subject.otherTomography
dc.subject.otherRadioprotection
dc.subject.otherPhantom
dc.subject.otherDiagnostic
dc.subject.otherTechnology
dc.titleComputed tomography scan optimization using head phantom and radiochromic films
dc.typeArtigo de evento
local.citation.epage9
local.citation.issue2017
local.citation.spage1
local.description.resumoThe research and development in technology applied to computed tomography has been improve in the image quality, resulting in the best identification of diseases, and therefore an increase in the number of exams, among them the head exams can be highlighted. In order to promote a radioprotection and reduction on the dose of the general public some international agencies have stipulated dose limits to be followed and the implementation of the principles of ALARA in all establishments that use ionizing radiation. One of these principles is the optimization that should be treated with substantial attention, because the reduction of radiation doses can be feasible as long as it does not compromise the tomographic images; such practice is difficult to perform due to the lack of proper guidance. In optimization of the CT exams, not only the lowest dose is evaluated to obtain diagnostic image, but also should be knowledge the dose distribution throughout the scanned area. In this work were used a cylindrical head phantom of PMMA, a GE Discovery CT scan with 64 channels, and radiochromic films. The films were positioned in the phantom in their central region for the dose evaluation using the automatic control for the voltages of 80, 100 and 120 kV. The images were acquired from the scan of the phantom and the film readings were obtained through digital images. The results show an evaluation of the longitudinal kerma profiles, dose delivered, and the image noise was also observed using the central slice images.
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0447-513X
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2960-3150
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0878-9224
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentENG - DEPARTAMENTO DE ENGENHARIA NUCLEAR
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://inis.iaea.org/records/n88n0-evs69

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