Use este identificador para citar ou linkar para este item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/39765
Tipo: Artigo de Periódico
Título: Dietary fiber and the short-chain fatty acid acetate promote resolution of neutrophilic inflammation in a model of gout in mice
Autor(es): Angélica Thomaz Vieira
Izabela Galvão
Laurence M. Macia
Érica Moraes Sernaglia
Marco Aurélio Ramirez Vinolo
Cristiana Couto Garcia
Luciana Pádua Tavares
Flávio Almeida Amaral
Lirlândia Pires de Sousa
Flaviano dos Santos Martins
Charles Reay Mackay
Mauro Martins Teixeira
Resumo: Gout is a disease characterized by the deposition of monosodium urate (MSU) crystals in the joints. Continuous gout episodes may lead to unresolved inflammatory responses and tissue damage. We investigated the effects of a high-fiber diet and acetate, a short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) resulting from the metabolism of fiber by gut microbiota, on the inflammatory response in an experimental model of gout in mice. Injection of MSU crystals into the knee joint of mice induced neutrophil influx and inflammatory hypernociception. The onset of inflammatory response induced by MSU crystals was not altered in animals given a high-fiber diet, but the high-fiber diet induced faster resolution of the inflammatory response. Similar results were obtained in animals given the SCFA acetate. Acetate was effective, even when given after injection of MSU crystals at the peak of the inflammatory response and induced caspase-dependent apoptosis of neutrophils that accounted for the resolution of inflammation. Resolution of neutrophilic inflammation was associated with decreased NF-κB activity and enhanced production of anti-inflammatory mediators, including IL-10, TGF-β, and annexin A1. Acetate treatment or intake of a high-fiber diet enhanced efferocytosis, an effect also observed in vitro with neutrophils treated with acetate. In conclusion, a high-fiber diet or one of its metabolic products, acetate, controls the inflammatory response to MSU crystals by favoring the resolution of the inflammatory response. Our studies suggest that what we eat plays a determinant role in our capacity to fine tune the inflammatory response.
Assunto: Fibras na dieta
Gota
Inflamação
Idioma: eng
País: Brasil
Editor: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Sigla da Instituição: UFMG
Departamento: FAR - DEPARTAMENTO DE ANÁLISES CLÍNICAS E TOXICOLÓGICAS
ICB - DEPARTAMENTO DE BIOQUÍMICA E IMUNOLOGIA
Tipo de Acesso: Acesso Aberto
Identificador DOI: https://doi.org/10.1189/jlb.3A1015-453RRR
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/39765
Data do documento: 2017
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Journal of Leukocyte Biology
Aparece nas coleções:Artigo de Periódico



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