Use este identificador para citar ou linkar para este item:
http://hdl.handle.net/1843/41862| Tipo: | Artigo de Periódico |
| Título: | Association of food cravings with weight gain, overweight, and obesity in patients after liver transplantation |
| Autor(es): | Samanta Catherine Ferreira Fernanda Rodrigues de Oliveira Penaforte Amanda Cardoso Marcelo Victor Teixeira da Silva Agnaldo Soares Lima Maria Isabel Toulson Davisson Correia Lucilene Rezende Anastácio |
| Resumo: | Objective After liver transplantation (LTx), patients often gain weight and many become overweight or obese; however, the association between LTx and food craving (FC) is unknown. The aim of this study was to describe FC among patients after LTx and verify its association with weight gain and obesity. Methods This was a cross-sectional study that assessed 301 patients who underwent LTx (55.1 ± 12.7 y of age; time since LTx 6.6 ± 4.4 y; 64.1% men). Pregnant or nursing women were excluded. Patients were interviewed once either in the outpatient clinic or by completing the online questionnaire, from August 2016 to February 2017. Results The median weight variation after Ltx was 8 kg (ranging from –16 to +41 kg). At evaluation, 62.5% (n = 188) of the patients presented excessive weight and 22.3% (n = 67) presented with obesity. The average score on the Food Craving Questionnaire–State (FCQ-S) was 33.4 ± 9 and for the Food Craving Questionnaire–Trait (FCQ-T) the median score was 68 (39–163). The FCQ-T dimensions of lack of control, preoccupation, emotion, environmental triggers/stimuli, and guilt correlated positively with weight gain (P < 0.05). The desire dimension on the FCQ-S was significantly associated with overweight in post-LTx patients (P < 0.05) and the FCQ-T dimensions [negative reinforcement (P = 0.013), lack of control (P = 0.016), emotion (P = 0.009), environmental triggers/stimuli (P = 0.029), and guilt (P = 0.007)] were associated with obesity. Conclusion Lack of control, preoccupation, emotion, trigger, and guilt were positively correlated with weight gain. Desire was significantly associated with overweight. Negative reinforcement, lack of control, emotion, environmental triggers/stimuli, and guilt were associated with obesity. |
| Assunto: | Transplante de fígado Obesidade Sobrepeso Compulsão alimentar |
| Idioma: | eng |
| País: | Brasil |
| Editor: | Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
| Sigla da Instituição: | UFMG |
| Departamento: | FAR - DEPARTAMENTO DE ALIMENTOS MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE CIRURGIA |
| Tipo de Acesso: | Acesso Restrito |
| Identificador DOI: | 10.1016/j.nut.2019.110573 |
| URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/1843/41862 |
| Data do documento: | Jan-2020 |
| metadata.dc.url.externa: | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0899900719301339?via%3Dihub |
| metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: | Nutrition |
| Aparece nas coleções: | Artigo de Periódico |
Arquivos associados a este item:
Não existem arquivos associados a este item.
Os itens no repositório estão protegidos por copyright, com todos os direitos reservados, salvo quando é indicado o contrário.