Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/42524
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Chemical characterization and antioxidant potential of native fruits of the cerrado of northern Minas Gerais
Other Titles: Caracterização química e potencial antioxidante de frutos nativos do Cerrado norte mineiro
Authors: Amanda Laís Alves Almeida Nascimento
Igor Viana Brandi
Carla Adriana Ferreira Durães
Juliana Pinto de Lima
Sandro Braga Soares
Bruna Mara Aparecida de Carvalho Mesquita
Abstract: This study aimed to chemically characterize the pulps of the tropical fruits araticum (Annona crassiflora), buriti (Mauritia flexuosa), coquinho azedo (Butia capitata), cagaita (Eugenia dysenterica), and cajá (Spondias mombin), with a focus on antioxidant potential and microminerals. Calcium levels in the Araticum pulp are 9.35 mg/100 g and the iron content was 4.78 mg/100 g. In cagaita pulp, the calcium content was 15.35 mg/100 g and magnesium content was 66.00 mg/100 g. The iron content present in coquinho pulp was 11.47 mg/100 g and in cagaita it was 11.53 mg/100 g. The extracts with the highest contents of total phenolic compounds were araticum (433.80 mg GAE/g) and coquinho (173.5 mg GAE/g). Araticum pulp had the highest antioxidant potential because it had the lowest EC50 (0.04 mg/mL). The results presented here demonstrate the great potential of the fruits of the Cerrado in terms of rich mineral nutrients and bioactive compounds.
Abstract: O objetivo deste estudo foi caracterizar quimicamente as polpas das frutas tropicais araticum (Annona crassiflora), buriti (Mauritia flexuosa), coquinho-azedo (Butia capitata), cagaita (Eugenia dysenterica) e cajá (Spondias mombin), com foco no potencial antioxidante e nos microminerais. O nível de cálcio na polpa de Araticum foi de 9,35 mg/100 g e o teor de ferro foi de 4,78 mg/100 g. Na polpa de cagaita, o teor de cálcio foi de 15,35 mg/100 g e o de magnésio, 66,00 mg/100 g. O teor de ferro presente na polpa de coquinho foi de 11,47 mg/100 g e na polpa de cagaita foi de 11,53 mg/100 g. Os extratos com os maiores teores de compostos fenólicos totais foram araticum (433,80 mg GAE/g) e coquinho (173,5 mg GAE/g). A polpa de araticum mostrou o maior potencial antioxidante, pois apresentou a menor EC50 (0,04 mg/mL). Os resultados encontrados demonstram o grande potencial dos frutos do Cerrado em termos de nutrientes minerais ricos e compostos bioativos.
Subject: Compostos bioativos
Micronutrientes
Polpa de frutas
Graviola
Buriti
Butiá
Cagaita
Cajá
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: ICA - INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/1981-6723.29619
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/42524
Issue Date: 2020
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.scielo.br/j/bjft/a/5ZkGLBymFkMp8JFc4f9zVwH/
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Brazilian Journal of Food and Technology
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico



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