Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/44304
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Body mass index and the visceral adipose tissue expression of IL-6 and TNF-alpha are associated with the morphological severity of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in individuals with class III obesity
Authors: Antônio Sérgio Barcala Jorge
João Marcus Oliveira Andrade
Alanna Fernandes Paraíso
Gislaine Cândida Batista Jorge
Christine Mendes Silveira
Ludmilla Regina de Souza
Erivelton Pereira Santos
André Luiz Sena Guimarães
Sergio Henrique Sousa Santos
Alfredo Mauricio Batista de Paula
Abstract: Objectives: to analyze the mRNA expression of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) in the liver and white adipose tissue samples of individuals with class III obesity (body mass index ≥40.0 kg/m2) with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Methods: this cross-sectional study included patients with class III obesity exhibiting early or late morphological presentation of NAFLD (non-alcoholic hepatic steatosis [NAFL], n = 8 and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis [NASH], n = 13, respectively). All patients underwent bariatric surgery and peripheral blood, liver, and visceral white adipose tissue (WAT) samples were collected. Socio-demographic, anthropometric, clinical, plasma biochemical, and nutritional characteristics of each study subject were assessed and compared between patients presenting with NAFL and NASH. IL-6 and TNF-α mRNA expression in the liver and WAT samples were measured by using quantitative real time-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). Results: individuals with class III obesity and NASH showed higher body mass index (BMI) and higher IL-6 and TNF-α mRNA expression in the WAT compared to that of patients with NAFL (p = 0.01, for all associations). Conclusions: individuals with class III obesity with higher morphological severity of NAFLD exhibited higher BMI and higher IL-6 and TNF-α expression in the WAT. Future prospective studies are warranted to determine how BMI, IL-6, and TNF-α affect the progression of NAFLD in individuals with class III obesity.
Subject: Índice de massa corporal
Tecido adiposo
Obesidade
Fígado - Doenças
Citocinas
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: ICA - INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orcp.2016.03.009
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/44304
Issue Date: 2018
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1871403X16300060?via%3Dihub
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Obesity Research & Clinical Practice
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico



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