Use este identificador para citar ou linkar para este item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/45487
Tipo: Artigo de Periódico
Título: The effect of dental bleaching on pulpal tissue response in a diabetic animal model: a study of immunoregulatory cytokines
Autor(es): Luciana Lousada Ferreira
João Eduardo Gomes-Filho
Francine Benetti
Marina Carminatti
Edilson Ervolino
André Luiz Fraga Briso
Luciano Tavarez Angelo Cintra
Resumo: Aim To evaluate the influence of tooth bleaching on immunoregulatory cytokines production (IL-6, Tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-α and IL-17) in the pulp tissue of normoglycaemic and diabetic rats. Methodology Twenty-eight rats were divided into normoglycaemic and diabetic rats (n = 14). Diabetes mellitus (DM) was induced with a single dose of alloxan diluted in citrate buffer via intramuscular injection. After DM confirmation, all rats were sedated and tooth bleaching was performed using 35% hydrogen peroxide on the right maxillary molars for 30 min. Left molars were used as controls. Bleaching resulted in four hemimaxillae groups: normoglycaemic (N), N-bleached (NBle), diabetic (D) and D-bleached (DBle). After 2 and 30 days, rats were euthanized and hemimaxillae processed for analysis by haematoxylin and eosin and immunohistochemistry. Results within and between animals were submitted to Wilcoxon signed-rank and Mann–Whitney tests (P < 0.05). Results At 2 days, the NBle group had mild, and the DBle had severe inflammatory infiltration in the pulpal tissue (P < 0.05). TNF-α and IL-6 cytokines were associated with increased immunolabelling in the bleached groups compared to nonbleached (P < 0.05). However, IL-17 had increased immunolabelling in the NBle compared to the N and DBle group (P < 0.05). At 30 days, reactionary dentine was observed in the coronal pulp of all bleached teeth and no inflammation was present (P > 0.05). TNF-α cytokines had increased immunolabelling in the DBle group compared to the D group (P < 0.05). However, for IL-6 and IL-17, no difference was observed in this period (P > 0.05). Conclusions Tooth bleaching increased IL-6 and TNF-α in the pulp tissue regardless of diabetes mellitus; however, diabetic rats had higher TNF-α levels for longer periods. Tooth bleaching influenced the increase in IL-17 in the early periods in normoglycaemic rats
Assunto: Tooth bleaching
Diabetes Mellitus
Tumor necrosis factors
Cytokines
Idioma: eng
País: Brasil
Editor: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Sigla da Instituição: UFMG
Departamento: FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOLOGIA RESTAURADORA
Tipo de Acesso: Acesso Restrito
Identificador DOI: 10.1111/iej.12852
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/45487
Data do documento: 30-Ago-2017
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/iej.12852
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: International Endodontic Journal
Aparece nas coleções:Artigo de Periódico

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