Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/47848
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Biomass sorghum as a novel substrate in solid-state fermentation for the production of hemicellulases and cellulases by Aspergillus niger and A. fumigatus
Authors: Lidia Dias
Beatriz Dos Santos
Carlos Juliano Brant Albuquerque
Bruno Baeta
Daniel Pasquini
Milla Baffi
Abstract: We investigated the role of carbon and nitrogen sources in the production of cellulase and hemicellulase by Aspergillus strains.The strains Aspergillus niger SCBM1 and Aspergillus fumigatus SCBM6 were cultivated under solid-state fermentation (SSF), with biomass sorghum (BS) and wheat bran (WB) as lignocellulosic substrates, in different proportions, along with variable nitrogen sources. The best SSF condition for the induction of such enzymes was observed employing A. niger SCBM1 in BS supplemented with peptone; maximum production levels were achieved as follows: 72 h of fermentation for xylanase and exoglucanase (300·07 and 30·64 U g-1 respectively), 120 h for β-glucosidase and endoglucanase (54·90 and 41·47 U g-1 respectively) and 144 h for β-xylosidase (64·88 U g-1 ). This work demonstrated the viability of the use of BS for the production of hemi- and cellulolytic enzymes; the high concentration of celluloses in BS could be associated with the significant production of cellulases, mainly exoglucanase. This is the first study which presents the promising use of biomass sorghum (genetically modified sorghum to increase its biomass content) as an alternative carbon source for the production of enzymes by SSF.
Subject: Aspergillus fumigatus
Aspergillus niger
Sorgo
Biomassa
Celulase
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: ICA - INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/jam.13672
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/47848
Issue Date: 2018
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://sfamjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jam.13672
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Journal of Applied Microbiology
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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