Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/47871
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Formononetin accelerates mycorrhization and increases maize production at low phosphorus application rates
Authors: Jesse Valentin Dos Santos
Fatima Maria de Souza Moreira
Paula Rose de Almeida Ribeiro
Maria Angélica Barcelos Carneiro
Isaac Carvalho Soares
Ivan Vilela Andrade Fiorini
Leandro Lopes Cancellier
Adriano Delly Veiga
Carlos Juliano Brant Albuquerque
Renzo Garcia Von Pinho
Abstract: The formononetin biostimulant may be an option for reducing P fertilization once it stimulates mycelial growth of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and increases plant ability to take up nutrients through the roots, especially phosphorus. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of formononetin associated with phosphorus fertilization in maize. Field experiments were conducted in a randomized block design with a 3 × 4 factorial arrangement (0, 50 or 70, and 140 kg ha-1 P2O5; and formononetin application rates: 0, 25, 50, and 100 g ha-1), with four replications. Formononetin (100 g ha-1) increased the mycorrhizal colonization rate up to 30% in maize in the first four weeks after emergence when no P fertilizer was applied, and to 17% when 50 or 70 kg ha-1 of P2O5 were applied. The application of 50 and 100 g ha-1 of formononetin significantly increased plant height, ear height, and grain yield (22% - 76%) when no P fertilizer was applied. The use of formononetin in the field stimulates mycorrhizal colonization, has a positive effect on maize yield, and reduces the need for P fertilizer application in maize. However, this effect was evident only at low P soil contents.
Subject: Micorriza vesículo-arbuscular
Crescimento (Plantas)
Plantas -- Reguladores
Isoflavonas
Milho
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: ICA - INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: http://doi.org/ 10.1590/0001-3765202020181371
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/47871
Issue Date: 2020
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.scielo.br/j/aabc/a/vTwtQ3kR7QdYnY7dTStH4HD/?format=pdf&lang=en
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico



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