Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/49263
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Effect of bleaching agents on enamel surface of bovine teeth: a sem study
Authors: Ana Cristina Pimenta Dutra
Rodrigo de Castro Albuquerque
Luis Fernando Dos Santos Alves Morgan
Geraldo Magela Pereira
Eduardo Nunes
Martinho Campolina Rebello Horta
Frank Ferreira Silveira
Abstract: Background: This study aimed to evaluate changes in the enamel surface of bovine teeth after whitening with exo genous bleaching agents: 10% carbamide peroxide (group 1), 16% carbamide peroxide (group 2) and 35% hydro gen peroxide activated by a light-emitting diode (LED) (group 3). The evaluations were performed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Material and Methods: Ninety bovine teeth were divided into five groups (n = 18). The bleaching agents 10% and 16% carbamide peroxide were applied for eight hours a day for 14 consecutive days. The third agent, LED-activa ted 35% hydrogen peroxide, was used four times at seven-day intervals. Each of the four time points consisted of three applications of 10 minutes each. A 37% phosphoric acid solution and artificial saliva were used as positive and negative controls, respectively. Results: The evaluations by SEM showed changes in the enamel surfaces of the specimens. Based on the Mann Whitney statistical test, the data showed significant differences (p<0.05) between groups 1 and 2 and between groups 2 and 3. However, no significant difference (p>0.05) was observed between groups 1 and 3. Conclusions: Based on these results, it can be concluded that bleaching agents can cause changes in the structure of tooth enamel and that these changes are related to the concentration and the duration of contact with the tooth surface
Subject: Dental enamel
Tooth bleaching
Carbamide peroxide
Hydrogen peroxide
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOLOGIA RESTAURADORA
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4317/jced.53011
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/49263
Issue Date: 2017
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5268116/
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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