Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/50312
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Sulfur fertilization increases defense metabolites and nitrogen but decreases plant resistance against a host-specific insect
Authors: Nathália Alves dos Santos
Natália Campos Teixeira
Janete Oliveira da Silva Valim
Elka Fabiana Aparecida Almeida
Maria Goreti de Almeida Oliveira
Wellington Garcia Campos
Abstract: We tested the sulfur-modulated plant resistance hypothesis using potted cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) plants that were grown without and with increasing levels of sulfur fertilization. Changes in plant chemical traits were assessed and developmental performance of Plutella xylostella, a highly host-specific leaf-chewing insect, was followed. Leaf sulfur concentration gradually increased with growing addition of sulfur in soil; however, there was a generalized saturation response curve, with a plateau phase, for improvements in total leaf nitrogen, defense glucosinolates and insect performance. Plutella xylostella performed better in sulfur-fertilized cabbage probably because of the higher level of nitrogen, despite of the higher content of glucosinolates, which are toxic for many non-specialized insects. Despite the importance of sulfur in plant nutrition and production, especially for Brassica crops, our results showed that sulfur fertilization could decrease plant resistance against insects with high feeding specialization.
Subject: Adubos e fertilizantes
Insetos nocivos
Plantas - Nutrição
Repolho
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: ICA - INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS
Rights: Acesso Restrito
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: 10.1017/s0007485317001018
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/50312
Issue Date: 24-Oct-2017
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/bulletin-of-entomological-research/article/sulfur-fertilization-increases-defense-metabolites-and-nitrogen-but-decreases-plant-resistance-against-a-hostspecific-insect/00210D7FDF34077F8F52B7502B11967A
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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