Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/51062
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Probiotic consumption decreases the number of osteoclasts during orthodontic movement in mice
Authors: Camila Alessandra Pazzini
Luciano José Pereira
Tarcília Aparecida da Silva
Carina Cristina Montalvany-Antonucci
Soraia Macari
Leandro Silva Marques
Saul Martins de Paiva
Abstract: Aims: The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of probiotic (Bacillus Subtilis) supplementation on bone remodelling induced by mechanical loading. Methods: C57BL/6 mice were divided in two groups: (1) Probiotic and (2) Vehicle (water). The probiotic (1.5×108CFU/mL) was administered orally for 14 days, starting two days before the induction of orthodontic tooth movement (OTM). OTM was determined by histomorphometric analysis by comparing the right to the left side of the maxilla. The number of osteoclasts was determined by counting TRAP-positive cells. Osteoblasts were counted on Masson's trichrome-stained slides. Results: OTM was similar between groups (with and without probiotic supplementation) (p=0.46). The number of TRAP-positive cells increased (p<0.01) on the experimental side (where the spring coil was installed) in comparison to the control side in both groups. However, the number of osteoclasts decreased (p˂0.01) in the probiotic group, in comparison to the vehicle group. There was an increase in the number of osteoblasts (p˂0.05) in both the Vehicle and Probiotic groups on the side under OTM, independent of probiotic supplementation.Conclusion: Oral Supplementation with a probiotic influenced the number of osteoclasts adjacent to the tooth root during orthodontic movement in mice.
Subject: Tooth movement techniques
Probiotics
Osteoclasts
Orthodontics
Osteoblasts
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOLOGIA RESTAURADORA
FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOPEDIATRIA E ORTODONTIA
Rights: Acesso Restrito
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.archoralbio.2017.02.017
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/51062
Issue Date: Jul-2017
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003996917300559?via%3Dihub
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Archives of Oral Biology
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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