Use este identificador para citar ou linkar para este item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/51102
Tipo: Artigo de Periódico
Título: Co-delivery of doxorubicin, docosahexaenoic acid, and -tocopherol succinate by nanostructured lipid carriers has a synergistic effect to enhance antitumor activity and reduce toxicity
Autor(es): Eduardo Burgarelli Lages
Renata Salgado Fernandes
Juliana de Oliveira Silva
Ângelo Malachias de Souza
Geovanni Dantas Cassali
André Luís Branco de Barros
Lucas Antônio Miranda Ferreira
Resumo: Doxorubicin (DOX) is widely used in cancer treatment, however, its use is often limited due to its side effects. To avoid these shortcomings, the encapsulation of DOX into nanocarriers has been suggested. Herein, we proposed a novel nanostructured lipid carrier (NLC) formulation loading DOX, docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), and α-tocopherol succinate (TS) for cancer treatment. DHA is an omega-3 fatty acid and TS is a vitamin E derivative. It has been proposed that these compounds can enhance the antitumor activity of chemotherapeutics. Thus, we hypothesized that the combination of DOX, DHA, and TS in NLC (NLC-DHA-DOX-TS) could increase antitumor efficacy and also reduce toxicity. NLC-DHA-DOX-TS was prepared using emulsification-ultrasound. DOX was incorporated after preparing the NLC, which prevented its degradation during manufacture. High DOX encapsulation efficiency was obtained due to the ion-pairing with TS. This ion-pairing increases lipophilicity of DOX and reduces its crystallinity, contributing to its encapsulation in the lipid matrix. Controlled DOX release from the NLC was observed in vitro, with increased drug release at the acidic environment. In vitro cell studies indicated that DOX, DHA, and TS have synergistic effects against 4T1 tumor cells. The in vivo study showed that NLC-DHA-DOX-TS exhibited the greatest antitumor efficacy by reducing tumor growth in 4T1 tumor-bearing mice. In addition, this formulation reduced mice mortality, prevented lung metastasis, and decreased DOX-induced toxicity to the heart and liver, which was demonstrated by hematologic, biochemical, and histologic analyses. These results indicate that NLC-DHA-DOX-TS may be a promising carrier for breast cancer treatment.
Assunto: Câncer
Quimioterápicos
Compostos químicos
Idioma: eng
País: Brasil
Editor: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Sigla da Instituição: UFMG
Departamento: FAR - DEPARTAMENTO DE ANÁLISES CLÍNICAS E TOXICOLÓGICAS
FAR - DEPARTAMENTO DE PRODUTOS FARMACÊUTICOS
ICB - DEPARTAMENTO DE PATOLOGIA
ICX - DEPARTAMENTO DE FÍSICA
Tipo de Acesso: Acesso Restrito
Identificador DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2020.110876
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/51102
Data do documento: 2020
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332220310684
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
Aparece nas coleções:Artigo de Periódico

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