Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/55134
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Immunohistochemical coexpression of epithelial cell adhesion molecule and alpha-fetoprotein in hepatocellular carcinoma
Authors: Leonardo do Pradolima
Carla Jorge Machado
João Bernardo Sancio Rocha Rodrigues
Leonardo de Souza Vasconcellos
Eduardo Paulino Junior
Paula Vieira Teixeira Vidigal
Vivian Resende
Abstract: Background and Aim. The epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) has been proposed as a marker for cancer stem cells in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) as well as in the development of novel target therapies. This study aimed to investigate the immunohistochemical expression of EpCAM and alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) in HCC patients and their association with clinicopathological characteristics. Methods. This study included Child-Pugh A HCC patients undergoing curative surgical resection. Results. A significant difference was observed in the ratio between the different phenotypes (p = 0.002), identifying 12 (29.3%) EPCAM positive tumors and 29 (70.7%) negative tumors. EpCAM+ expression was associated with AFP + (OR = 12.5, 95% CI, 1.9-84.1, p<0.001). In univariate analysis, a significant association was observed between AFP+ and EPCAM+ and the serum AFP level. A diameter of ≤ 5 cm was associated with EPCAM+, while angiolymphatic invasion was associated with APF+. In a multivariate analysis, only tumors of ≤ 5 cm were significantly associated with EpCAM+ (OR = 8.7; 95%CI, 1.27-100.0; p = 0.022). The overall survival rate was 74.9%, 69.4%, 69.4%, and 53.5% at 12, 24, 36, and 48 months, respectively. Conclusion. A considerable number of patients with EpCAM+ HCC would benefit from a specific target therapy
Subject: Carderinas
alfa-Fetoproteínas
Carcinoma Hepatocelular
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: ICB - DEPARTAMENTO DE MORFOLOGIA
MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE ANATOMIA PATOLÓGICA E MEDICINA LEGAL
MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE CIRURGIA
MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE MEDICINA PREVENTIVA SOCIAL
MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE PROPEDÊUTICA COMPLEMENTAR
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: 10.1155/2018/5970852
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/55134
Issue Date: 19-Jul-2018
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.hindawi.com/journals/cjgh/2018/5970852/
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico



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