Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/56329
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Toxoplasma gondii infection and chronic schizophrenia: is there any association?
Authors: Salvina Maria Decampos-carli
João Vinícius Salgado
Antonio Lucio Teixeira Junior
Érica Leandro Marciano Vieira
Natalia Pessoa Rocha
Keliane de Oliveira
Fernanda Carneiro Guimarães
Izabela Guimarães Barbosa
João Luís Vieira Monteiro de Barros
Olaoluwa Okusaga
Olindo Assis Martins-filho
Abstract: Background: Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) infection has been identified as a risk factor for schizophrenia. Objectives: Herein, we sought to evaluate the association between T. gondii infection and clinical symptoms and quality of life in patients with schizophrenia. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study with 48 patients with chronic schizophrenia and 40 controls. Peripheral blood was drawn, and IgM and IgG anti-T. gondii antibodies were evaluated by Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). Depressive, positive and negative symptoms were assessed, respectively, by the Calgary Depression Scale (CDS) and the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS). Cognitive performance was assessed in patients by the Brazilian version of the Schizophrenia Cognition Rating Scale (SCoRS-BR). Quality of life was assessed by the Brazilian version of the Quality of Life in Schizophrenia scale (QLS-BR). Results: The prevalence and titers of T. gondii IgM and IgG antibodies did not differ between patients and controls. The positive serology for T. gondii IgG antibodies was not associated with illness symptoms, cognitive performance, depressive symptoms or quality of life. Discussion: Our findings suggest that toxoplasmosis infection is not associated with severity of symptoms, quality of life, cognitive or depressive symptoms in schizophrenia patients.
Subject: Toxoplasma
Esquizofrenia
Transtornos Cognitivos
Depressão
Qualidade de vida
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: ICB - DEPARTAMENTO DE FARMACOLOGIA
ICB - DEPARTAMENTO DE MORFOLOGIA
MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA MÉDICA
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/0101-60830000000140
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/56329
Issue Date: 14-Oct-2017
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.scielo.br/j/rpc/a/tLzT6y34hmXn6dwngNXK4tQ/
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Archives of Clinical Psychiatry (São Paulo)
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

Files in This Item:
File Description SizeFormat 
Toxoplasma gondii infection and chronic schizophrenia pdfa.pdf118.08 kBAdobe PDFView/Open


Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.