Use este identificador para citar o ir al link de este elemento: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/56475
Tipo: Artigo de Periódico
Título: Is there any association between toxoplasma gondii infection and bipolar disorder? a systematic review and meta-analysis
Autor(es): João Luís Vieira Monteirode Barros
Izabela Guimarães Barbosa
Haitham Salem
Natalia Pessoa Rocha
Arthur Melo e Kummer
Olaoluwa o. Okusaga
Jair c. Soares
Antonio Lucio Teixeira
Resumen: Background: The relationship between Toxoplasma gondii infection and the development of bipolar disorder (BD) has long been investigated, yet to date it is still poorly understood and documented. The aim of this review is to derive a summary estimate of the strength of the association between infection with T. gondii and BD from the available published studies.Methods: A systematic review was performed using PubMed, LILACS, PsycINFO, and Embase databases.Studies which included a proportion of seropositive BD patients and controls were further examined in a metaanalysis.Results: One hundred eighteen citations were initially retrieved. Thirteen studies were included in our systematic review. Eight out of these thirteen studies were included in our meta-analysis. Statistical analyses showed that T. gondii infection is associated with with BD (OR=1.26).Limitations: Small sample size was the major limitation among the studies that carried out serological analyses.In addition, the available studies did not have enough information on disease status/severity or type of bipolar disorder. Also, it was not possible to analyze pregnancy status or perinatal infection. Future studies addressing the aforementioned topics are clearly needed.Conclusions: Despite heterogeneous results, patients with BD are more likely to be infected by T. gondii than controls. Early T. gondii infection might predispose the development of BD. T.gondii infection is becoming clinically relevant in psychiatric disorders and future mechanistic studies are required to elucidate the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms.
Asunto: Transtorno Bipolar
Toxoplasma
Idioma: eng
País: Brasil
Editor: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Sigla da Institución: UFMG
Departamento: MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA MÉDICA
MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE SAÚDE MENTAL
Tipo de acceso: Acesso Restrito
Identificador DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2016.11.016
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/56475
Fecha del documento: 17-nov-2017
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165032716305614?via%3Dihub
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Journal of Affective Disorders
Aparece en las colecciones:Artigo de Periódico

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