Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/56989
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Natural Mg silicates with different structures and morphologies: reaction with K to produce K2MgSiO4 catalyst for biodiesel production
Authors: Fabiane Carvalho Ballotin
Mayra Aparecida Nascimento
Sara Silveira Vieira
Alexandre Carvalho Bertoli
Ottavio Raul Domenico Riberti Carmignano
Ana Paula de Carvalho Teixeira
Rochel Montero Lago
Abstract: : In this work, different magnesium silicate mineral samples based on antigorite, lizardite, chrysotile (which have the same general for mula Mg3Si2O5(OH)4), and talc (Mg3Si4O10(OH)2) were reacted with KOH to prepare catalysts for biodiesel production. Simple impregnation with 20wt% K and treatment at 700–900°C led to a solid-state reaction to mainly form the K2MgSiO4 phase in all samples. These results indicate that the K ion can diffuse into the different Mg silicate structures and textures, likely through intercalation in the interlayer space of the different mineral samples followed by dehydroxylation and K2MgSiO4 formation. All the materials showed catalytic activity for the transesterification of soybean oil (1:6 of oil : methanol molar ratio, 5wt% of catalyst, 60°C). However, the best results were obtained for the antigorite and chrysotile precursors, which are discussed in terms of mineral structure and the more efficient formation of the active phase K2MgSiO4.
Subject: Minerais silicatados
Talco
Crisotila
Biodiesel
Silicatos
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: ICX - DEPARTAMENTO DE QUÍMICA
Rights: Acesso Restrito
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-019-1891-9
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/56989
Issue Date: 2020
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12613-019-1891-9#citeas
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: International Journal of Minerals, Metallurgy and Materials
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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