Use este identificador para citar ou linkar para este item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/57710
Tipo: Artigo de Periódico
Título: Vestibular-evoked myogenic potential triggered by galvanic vestibular stimulation may reveal subclinical alterations in human t-cell lymphotropic virus type 1-associated myelopathy
Autor(es): Júlia Fonseca de Morais Caporali
Denise Utsch Gonçalves
Ludimila Labanca
Leonardo Dornas de Oliveira
Guilherme Vaz de Melo Trindade
Thiago de Almeida Pereira
Pedro Henrique Diniz Cunha
Marina Santos Falci Mourão
José Roberto Lambertucci
Resumo: Background:Schistosomal myeloradiculopathy (SMR), the most severe and disabling ectopic form of Schistosoma mansoni infection, is caused by embolized ova eliciting local inflammation in the spinal cord and nerve roots. The treatment involves the use of praziquantel and long term corticotherapy. The assessment of therapeutic response relies on neurological exami nation. Supplementary electrophysiological exams may improve prediction and monitoring of functional outcome. Vestibular evoked myogenic potential (VEMP) triggered by galvanic vestibular stimulation (GVS) is a simple, safe, low-cost and noninvasive electrophysiological technique that has been used to test the vestibulospinal tract in motor myelopathies.This paper reports the results of VEMP with GVS in patients with SMR.Methods:A cross-sectional comparative study enrolled 22 patients with definite SMR and 22 healthy controls that were submitted to clinical, neurological examination and GVS. Galvanic stimulus was applied in the mastoid bones in a transcranial configuration for testing VEMP, which was recorded by electromyography (EMG) in the gastrocnemii muscles.The VEMP variables of interest were blindly measured by two independent examiners.They were the short-latency (SL) and the medium-latency (ML) components of the biphasic EMG wave. Results: VEMP showed the components SL (p = 0.001) and ML (p<0.001) delayed in SMR compared to controls. The delay of SL (p = 0.010) and of ML (p = 0.020) was associated with gait dysfunction.Conclusion: VEMP triggered by GVS identified alterations in patients with SMR and provided additional functional information that justifies its use as a supplementary test in motor myelopathies.
Assunto: Neuroesquistossomose
Esquistossomose mansoni
Potenciais evocados vestibulares
Idioma: eng
País: Brasil
Editor: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Sigla da Instituição: UFMG
Departamento: MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA MÉDICA
MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE FONOAUDIOLOGIA
MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE OFTALMOLOGIA E OTORRINOLARINGOLOGIA
Tipo de Acesso: Acesso Aberto
Identificador DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0004672
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/57710
Data do documento: 29-Abr-2016
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://journals.plos.org/plosntds/article/authors?id=10.1371/journal.pntd.0004672
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases
Aparece nas coleções:Artigo de Periódico



Os itens no repositório estão protegidos por copyright, com todos os direitos reservados, salvo quando é indicado o contrário.