Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/59341
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Maytenus distichophylla and Salacia crassifolia: source of products with potential acetylcholinesterase inhibition
Authors: Fernanda L. Ferreira
Vanessa G. Rodrigues
Fernando C. Silva
Bibiane L. G. Matildes
Jacqueline Aparecida Takahashi
Gracia D. F. Silva
Lucienir P. Duarte
Djalma M. Oliveira
Sidney A. V. Filho
Abstract: The phytochemical study of the extract leaves from Maytenus distichophylla Mart. and Salacia crassifolia (Mart. ex Schult.) G. Don, Celastraceae, resulted in the isolation of 3-oxofriedelane, 3-hydroxyfriedelane, 3,24-dihydroxyfriedelane, 3-oxo-28,29-dihydroxyfriedelane, two mixtures of pentacyclic triterpenes (-amyrin with -amyrin and 3-stearyloxy-urs-12-ene with 3-stearyloxy-olean-12-ene), 3- palmityloxy-urs-12-ene, the steroid -sitosterol and its glycosylated derivative -glucosyl--sitosterol, tritriacontanoic acid and the natural polymer gutta percha. The chemical structures of these constituents were established by IR, 1H and 13C NMR spectral data. Crude extracts, the mixtures of triterpenes and the isolated constituents were subjected to in vitro acetylcholinesterase inhibitory evaluation. Acetylcholinesterase inhibitory effect was observed for crude chloroform extract leaves from M. distichophylla (100%) and S. crassifolia (97.93 ± 5.63%) and for the triterpenes 3,24-dihydroxyfriedelane (99.05 ± 1.12%), 3-oxo-28,29-dihydroxyfriedelane (90.59 ± 3.76%) and 3-palmityloxy-urs-12-ene (97.93 ± 1.47%). The percent inhibitions induced by these natural products were very similar to those produced by physostigmine (93.94 ± 2.10%) a standard acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. Therefore, these results open perspectives for the use of these species as source of compounds with similar physostigmine pharmacological effect.
Subject: Produtos naturais
Fitoquímicos
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: FAE - DEPARTAMENTO DE MÉTODOS E TÉCNICAS DE ENSINO
FAE - FACULDADE DE EDUCAÇÃO
ICX - DEPARTAMENTO DE QUÍMICA
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjp.2016.12.006
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/59341
Issue Date: 2017
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0102695X1630206X?via%3Dihub
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico



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