Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/62522
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Bedside echocardiography to predict mortality of covid-19 patients beyond clinical data: data from the provar-covid study
Authors: Sander Luis Gomes Pimentel
Rodrigo Tavares Lanna Rocha
Renan Mello Oliveira
Márcia de Melo Barbosa
Craig Sable
Antonio Luiz Pinho Ribeiro
Andrea Zawacki Beaton
Maria Carmo Pereira Nunes
Bruno Ramos Nascimento
Juliane Franco
Kaciane Krauss Bruno Oliveira
Clara Leal Fraga
Frederico Vargas Botinha de Macedo
Leonardo Arruda de Moraes Raso
Renata Eliane de Ávila
Luiza Pereira Afonso Dos Santos
Abstract: Introduction: Cardiac involvement seems to impact prognosis of COVID-19, being more frequent in critically ill patients. We aimed to assess the prognostic value of right ventricular (RV) and left ventricular (LV) dysfunction, evaluated by bedside echocardiography (echo), in patients hospitalized with COVID-19. Methods: Patients admitted in 2 reference hospitals in Brazil from Jul to Sept/2020 with confirmed COVID-19 and moderate/severe presentations underwent clinical and laboratory evaluation, and focused bedside echo (GE Vivid-IQ), at the earliest convenience, with remote interpretation. The association between demographics, clinical comorbidities and echo variables with all-cause hospital mortality was assessed, and factors significant at p<0.10 were put into multivariable models. Results: Total 163 patients were enrolled, 59% were men, mean age 64±16 years, and 107 (66%) were admitted to intensive care. Comorbidities were present in 144 (88%) patients: hypertension 115 (71%), diabetes 61 (37%) and heart failure 22 (14%). In-hospital mortality was 34% (N=56). In univariate analysis, echo variables significantly associated with death were: LV ejection fraction (LVEF, OR=0.94), RV fractional area change (OR=0.96), tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE, OR=0.83) and RV dysfunction (OR=5.3). In multivariate analysis, after adjustment for clinical and demographic variables, independent predictors of mortality were age≥63 years (OR=5.53, 95%CI 1.52–20.17), LVEF<64% (OR=7.37, 95%CI 2.10–25.94) and TAPSE<18.5 mm (OR=9.43, 95% CI 2.57–35.03), and the final model had good discrimination, with C-statistic=0.83 (95%CI 0.75–0.91). Conclusion: Markers of RV and LV dysfunction assessed by bedside echo are independent predictors of mortality in hospitalized COVID-19 patients, after adjustment for clinical variables.
Subject: COVID-19
Echocardiography
Prognosis
SARS-CoV-2
Mortality
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA MÉDICA
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: 10.1590/0037-8682-0382-2021
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/62522
Issue Date: 2021
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0382-2021
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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