Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/63174
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Association between neck circumference and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: cross-sectional analysis from elsa-brasil
Authors: Laura Luiza Menezessantos
Maria de Fátima Haueisen Sander Diniz
Alessandra Carvalho Goulart
Sandhi Maria Barreto
Roberta Carvalho Figueiredo
Abstract: ACKGROUND: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become a public health problem worldwide. Neck circumference (NC) is a simple anthropometric adiposity parameter that has been correlated with cardiometabolic disorders like NAFLD. OBJECTIVES: To investigate the association between NC and NAFLD, considering their obesity-modifying effect, among participants from the Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil) baseline study. DESIGN AND SETTINGS: Cross-sectional study at the ELSA-Brasil centers of six public research ins titutions. METHODS: This analysis was conducted on 5,187 women and 4,270 men of mean age 51.8 (± 9.2) years. Anthropometric indexes (NC, waist circumference [WC] and body mass index [BMI]), biochemical and clinical parameters (diabetes, hypertension and dyslipidemia) and hepatic ultrasound were measured. The association between NC and NAFLD was estimated using multinomial logistic regression, considering potential confounding effects (age, WC, diabetes, hypertension and dyslipidemia). Effect modification was investigated by including the interaction term NC x BMI in the final model. RESULTS: The frequency of NAFLD and mean value of NC were 33.6% and 33.9 (± 2.5) cm in women, and 45.8% and 39.4 (± 2.8) cm in men, respectively. Even after all adjustments, larger NC was associated with a greater chance of moderate/severe NAFLD (1.16; 95% confidence interval [CI] for women; 1.05, 95% CI for men; P < 0.001). Presence of multiplicative interaction between NC and BMI (P < 0.001) was also observed. CONCLUSION: NC was positively associated with NAFLD in both sexes, regardless of traditional adiposity indexes such as BMI and WC. The magnitude of the association was more pronounced among women.
Subject: Liver Diseases
Neck
Body Composition
Adipose Tissue
Weights and Measures
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE MEDICINA PREVENTIVA SOCIAL
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: 10.1590/1516-3180.2021.0095.r2.22062021
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/63174
Issue Date: 2022
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-3180.2021.0095.R2.22062021
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Sao Paulo Medical Journal
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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