Use este identificador para citar ou linkar para este item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/67437
Tipo: Artigo de Periódico
Título: FML/QuilA-vaccinated dogs naturally infected with Leishmania infantum: serum cytokines, clinicopathological profile, and parasitological parameters
Autor(es): Gregório Guilherme Almeida
Fernanda Morcatti Coura
Jonata de Melo Barbieri
Ana Carolina Junqueira Moura
Fabiola de Oliveira Paes Leme
Adriane Pimenta da Costa-Val
Resumo: Dogs are the main reservoir of Leishmania infantum in endemic regions. Canine leishmaniasis, caused by L. infantum, can progress to a chronic disease resulting in death. Vaccines have been developed with a certain degree of success. The pathogenesis of this disease is not completely understood, especially in previously vaccinated dogs. We herein described clinical data, parasite load, serum levels of cytokines, and the reservoir potential in vdogs vaccinated with the fucose-mannose ligand (FML)/QuilA saponin vaccine (Leishmune™) naturally infected (Vi) and compared to vaccinated not infected dogs (Vn). Thirty-four dogs from private owners were divided into two groups: vaccinated/infected and vaccinated/uninfected. Clinical evaluation, hematological and biochemical parameters, and serum levels of cytokines were measured by conventional methods. The parasite burden in the bone marrow was measured by quantitative real-time PCR, and the transmissibility of parasites to sand flies was assessed by xenodiagnosis. Clinical, biochemical, and hematological parameters of vaccinated infected dogs were mostly normal. Vi dogs developed mild disease with low clinical scores. Serum levels of IL-10 were higher in Vi dogs, and a strong correlation was observed in IL-4 levels and the A/G ratio in Vi dogs. These results suggest a role of TH2 response in Vi dogs, although more data is needed to better understand the disease in vaccinated dogs.
Assunto: Leishmania infantum
Vacinas
Citocinas
Cães
Idioma: eng
País: Brasil
Editor: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Sigla da Instituição: UFMG
Departamento: VET - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA E CIRURGIA
Tipo de Acesso: Acesso Aberto
Identificador DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/3192960
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/67437
Data do documento: 2021
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2021/3192960/
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: BioMed Research International
Aparece nas coleções:Artigo de Periódico



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