Use este identificador para citar o ir al link de este elemento: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/67449
Tipo: Artigo de Periódico
Título: Heterocycle thiazole compounds exhibit antifungal activity through increase in the production of reactive oxygen species in Cryptococcus neoformans-Cryptococcus gatti species complex
Autor(es): Nívea Pereira de Sá
Caroline Miranda de Lima
Cleudiomar Inácio Lino
Paulo Jorge Sanches Barbeira
Ludmila de Matos Baltazar
Daniel Assis Santos
Renata Barbosa de Oliveira
Eleftherios Mylonakis
Beth Burgwyn Fuchs
Susana Johann
Resumen: Human cryptococcosis can occur as a primary or opportunistic infection and develops as an acute, subacute, or chronic systemic infection involving different organs of the host. Given the limited therapeutic options and the occasional resistance to fluconazole, there is a need to develop novel drugs for the treatment of cryptococcosis. In this report, we describe promising thiazole compounds 1, 2, 3, and 4 and explore their possible modes of action against Cryptococcus. To this end, we show evidence of interference in the Cryptococcus antioxidant system. The tested compounds exhibited MICs ranging from 0.25 to 2 μg/ml against Cryptococcus neoformans strains H99 and KN99α. Interestingly, the knockout strains for Cu oxidase and sarcosine oxidase were resistant to thiazoles. MIC values of thiazole compounds 1, 2, and 4 against these mutants were higher than for the parental strain. After the treatment of C. Neoformans ATCC 24067 (or C. deneoformans) and C. Gattii strain L27/01 (or C. deuterogattii) with thiazoles, we verified an increase in intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS). Also, we verified the synergistic interactions among thiazoles and menadione, which generates superoxides, with fractional inhibitory concentrations (FICs) equal to 0.1874, 0.3024, 0.25, and 0.25 for the thiazole compounds 1, 2, 3, and 4, respectively. In addition, thiazoles exhibited antagonistic interactions with parasulphonatephenyl porphyrinato ferrate III (FeTPPS). Thus, in this work, we showed that the action of these thiazoles is related to an interference with the antioxidant system. These findings suggest that oxidative stress may be primarily related to the accumulation of superoxide radicals.
Asunto: Antimicoticos
Fungos
Compostos heterociclicos
Atividade antifúngica
Tremellales
Micoses sistêmicas
Idioma: eng
País: Brasil
Editor: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Sigla da Institución: UFMG
Departamento: FAR - DEPARTAMENTO DE PRODUTOS FARMACÊUTICOS
ICB - DEPARTAMENTO DE MICROBIOLOGIA
ICX - DEPARTAMENTO DE QUÍMICA
Tipo de acceso: Acesso Restrito
Identificador DOI: https://doi.org/10.1128/aac.02700-16
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/67449
Fecha del documento: 2017
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/aac.02700-16
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
Aparece en las colecciones:Artigo de Periódico

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