Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/69774
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: In vitro inhibition of helicobacter pylori and interaction studies of lichen natural products with jack bean urease
Authors: Tiago Coelho de Assis Lage
Sérgio Antônio Fernandes
Luzia Valentina Modolo
Thamilla Maria Silva Maciel
Yane Campolina Cachuite Mota
Francesca Sisto
José Ricardo Sabino
Josué Carinhanha Caldas Santos
Isis Martins Figueiredo
Carla Masia
Ângelo de Fátima
Abstract: The interaction of (S)-(−)-usnic acid (2) and fumarprotocetraric acid (3), isolated from Cladonia rappii (lichen), and commercial (R)-(+)-usnic acid (1) with urease was investigated in vitro by molecular spectroscopy at pH 7.4 and kinetics experiments using jack bean type III urease. All lichen compounds tested interact with urease by a statistical quenching mechanism forming non-fluorescent complexes that change the native protein structure. Formation of complexes was spontaneous and stabilized mainly by electrostatic forces, in which the interaction magnitude was determined to be 3 < 2 < 1. Compound 2, whose tridimensional structure is disclosed here, acts as a mixed inhibitor while compounds 1 and 3 function as competitive ones. The (R)-(+)-UA (1) is the most efficient lichen metabolite with respect to impairment of the growth of five H. pylori strains. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) for the lichen metabolites tested were lower (from 2- to 7.8-fold) than those of omeprazole (reference drug) against all H. pylori strains tested. Overall, the lichen metabolites 1–3 are promising lead compounds for the design of more efficient urease inhibitors for the treatment of H. pylori infections.
Subject: Química
Bioquímica
Helicobacter pylori
Urease
Produtos naturais
Espectroscopia molecular
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: ICX - DEPARTAMENTO DE QUÍMICA
Rights: Acesso Restrito
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1039/C8NJ00072G
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/69774
Issue Date: 2018
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2018/nj/c8nj00072g#!
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: New Journal of Chemistry
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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