Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/72280
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Influence of COMT Val158Met polymorphism on emotional decision-making: a sex-dependent relationship?
Authors: Danielle de Souza Costa
Antoine Bechara
Jonas Jardim de Paula
Marco Aurélio Romano-Silva
Humberto Corrêa da Silva Filho
Guilherme Menezes Lage
Débora Marques de Miranda
Leandro Fernandes Malloy-Diniz
Abstract: The biological underpinnings of sex-related differences in decision-making are still under-explored. The COMT gene is related to sexual dimorphism and with different choices made under uncertainty, albeit no study has specifically investigated a moderation effect of sex on the association between the COMT gene and the performance on decision-making paradigms. In this study, we investigated the influence of the COMT Val158Met polymorphism on Iowa Gambling Task (IGT) performance depending on sex in a healthy adult sample. Participants were 192 healthy adults (84 men and 108 women). The first 40 choices in the IGT were considered decisions under ambiguity and the last 60 choices decisions under risk. To test our moderation hypothesis we used a separate regressions approach. The results revealed a sex-dependent effect of COMT Va l 158Met polymorphism on decision-making as measured by the IGT. Val/Val women showed the best performance in the last trials of the IGT. Therefore, the COMT Val158Met polymorphism may be considered a genetic marker underlying sex differences in decision-making.
Subject: Neuropsicologia
Genética molecular
Sexo
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: EEF - DEPARTAMENTO DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA
Rights: Acesso Restrito
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2016.10.073
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/72280
Issue Date: 2016
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165178116300312
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Psychiatry Research
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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