Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/73316
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Mental practice is associated with learning the relative timing dimension of a task
Authors: Tércio Apolinário-Souza
Bárbara de Paula Ferreira
João Roberto Ventura de Oliveira
Nathálya Gardênia de Holanda Marinho Nogueira
Joana Andrade Ramalho Pinto
Guilherme Menezes Lage
Abstract: Learning about the relative timing dimension of a motor skill is enhanced by factors that promote higher response stability between trials. Conversely, learning the absolute timing dimension is favored by lower trial-to-trial stability. The mental practice may increase response stability during acquisition since there is a low possibility of adjustments made between trials. Thus, this study aimed to test the hypothesis that some factors that increase response stability during the acquisition phase contribute to an enhanced relative timing dimension learning. Our hypothesis is that mental practice shows less relative timing error than the absence of practice. A sequential key-pressing task was practiced with two goals: learn (1) relative timing dimension and (2) absolute timing dimension. Participants were assigned to one of three groups: Physical, Mental, or No practice. The Physical group showed greater learning of both dimensions than the other two groups. The Mental group showed greater learning of relative timing dimension than the No practice group. The results suggest that mental practice produces increased stability, which in turn promotes learning of the relative timing dimension.
Subject: Aprendizagem motora
Capacidade motora
Fisioterapia
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: EEF - DEPARTAMENTO DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA
Rights: Acesso Restrito
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: 10.1080/00222895.2020.1852156
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/73316
Issue Date: 2020
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00222895.2020.1852156#abstract
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Journal of Motor Behavior
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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