Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/81353
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Immunohistochemical analysis of neutrophils, interleukin-17, matrix metalloproteinase-9, and neoformed vessels in oral squamous cell carcinoma
Authors: Ricardo Natã Fonseca Silva
Laís Bueno Dallarmi
Ana Karoline Carvalho Araujo
Rita de Cássia Gonçalves de Alencar
Elismauro Francisco Mendonça
Tarcília Aparecida da Silva
Aline Carvalho Batista
Nadia Lago Costa
Abstract: Background: Tumor-associated neutrophils (TAN), matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), interleukin-17 (IL-17), and angiogenesis have been proposed as prognostic biomarkers of malignant tumors. The purpose of this study was to investigate these inflammatory markers as prognostic factors for oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Methods: Specimens of OSCC (n = 30), healthy oral mucosa (negative control, n = 10), oral leukoplakia (n = 10), and apical granuloma with abscess (positive inflammatory controls, n = 10) were immunostained for CD66b (neutrophils), MMP-9, IL-17, and CD105 (neoformed microvessels). Semiquantitative (IL-17) and quantitative (CD66b, IL-17, MMP-9, and CD105) analyses were performed. Clinical information (TNM stage, metastasis, recurrence, and survival) and tumor histological grade were also obtained. Results: Positivity for TAN, MMP-9, IL-17, and CD105 was higher in OSCC than in the negative control (P < 0.05) and oral leukoplakia, but similar to the positive inflammatory control. Coincident high counts of inflammatory markers (CD66b, MMP-9, IL-17, and CD105) were associated with lymph node metastasis of OSCC. Associations between high numbers of neoformed microvessels and advanced clinical stage and a higher degree of malignancy were also demonstrated. Conclusions: Combined positivity for TAN, MMP-9, IL-17, and CD105 appears to be associated with the metastasis-prone phenotype of OSCC.
Subject: Angiogenesis
Inflammation
Interleukin-17
Neutrophils
Squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck
Matrix metalloproteinase 9
Prognosis
Endoglin
Neoplasm metastasis
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA
Rights: Acesso Restrito
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/jop.12762
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/81353
Issue Date: Oct-2018
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jop.12762
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Journal of Oral Pathology & Medicine
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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