Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/81698
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Impact of systemic lupus erythematosus on oral health-related quality of life
Authors: Jôice Dias Corrêa
Luciana Gravito de Azevedo Branco
Calderaro Débora Cerqueira Calderaro
Santuza Maria Souza de Mendonça
Denise Vieira Travassos
Gilda Aparecida Ferreira
Antonio Lucio Teixeira Junior
Lucas Guimarães Abreu
Tarcília Aparecida da Silva
Abstract: Oral symptoms in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients are often unexplored and affect the health-related quality of life. The aims of this study were: (a) to evaluate the oral health condition of SLE patients compared to control subjects without rheumatic diseases; (b) to determine the consequences of oral health condition in the quality of life of these two groups. Individuals with SLE ( n = 75) and without SLE ( n = 78) (control group), paired for gender and age, underwent complete oral examination. Sociodemographic and clinical information was obtained, and interviews were conducted using the Brazilian version of the oral health impact profile. The activity and damage of SLE disease were assessed, respectively, by the systemic lupus erythematosus disease activity index 2000 and the Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics/American College of Rheumatology damage index for systemic lupus erythematosus. When we analysed the oral health condition and hygiene habits of the participants, SLE patients exhibited an increased number of missing teeth despite their higher frequency of tooth brushing. No significant differences were verified in other habits and clinical parameters evaluated such as smoking, flossing, salivary flux, periodontitis, decayed and filled teeth. Patients with SLE presented with worse oral health-related quality of life than controls ( P = 0.011). The significant difference was on individuals' physical disability ( P = 0.002). The determinant of the negative impact on the oral health-related quality of life was prosthesis wearing ( P < 0.05). Overall, the oral health impact profile score was higher in individuals with moderate SLE damage compared to SLE individuals with no damage ( P = 0.043). Patients with SLE had a negative impact of oral condition on their quality of life. The evaluation of the oral health-related quality of life might be useful to monitor the effects of SLE on oral condition.
Subject: Lupus erythematosus, systemic
Oral health
Quality of life
Diagnosis, oral
Tooth loss
Dental prosthesis
Dental caries
Dental devices, home care
Tobacco use disorder
Evaluation study
Saliva
Periodontitis
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA
FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOLOGIA SOCIAL E PREVENTIVA
FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOPEDIATRIA E ORTODONTIA
MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE APARELHO LOCOMOTOR
MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA MÉDICA
Rights: Acesso Restrito
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/0961203317719147
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/81698
Issue Date: Feb-2018
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0961203317719147?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori:rid:crossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub%20%200pubmed
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Lupus
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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