Association between components of metabolic syndrome and periodontitis: a systematic review and meta‑analysis

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dc.creatorJulya Ribeiro Campos
dc.creatorCarolina de Castro Martins
dc.creatorSandro Felipe Santos Faria
dc.creatorAna Paula Carvalho
dc.creatorAlexandre Godinho Pereira
dc.creatorFernando Oliveira Costa
dc.creatorLuís Otávio Miranda Cota
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-03T19:43:05Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-08T22:56:25Z
dc.date.available2024-05-03T19:43:05Z
dc.date.issued2022-06
dc.description.sponsorshipCNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
dc.description.sponsorshipCAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-022-04583-x
dc.identifier.issn1436-3771
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/68073
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofClinical Oral Investigations
dc.rightsAcesso Restrito
dc.subjectHyperglycemia
dc.subjectHypertension
dc.subjectMetabolic syndrome
dc.subjectObesity
dc.subjectPeriodontal diseases
dc.subjectPeriodontitis
dc.subject.otherHyperglycemia
dc.subject.otherHypertension
dc.subject.otherMetabolic syndrome
dc.subject.otherObesity
dc.subject.otherPeriodontal diseases
dc.subject.otherPeriodontitis
dc.titleAssociation between components of metabolic syndrome and periodontitis: a systematic review and meta‑analysis
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epage5574
local.citation.spage5557
local.citation.volume26
local.description.resumoObjectives: To evaluate the role of metabolic syndrome (MetS) components in the association with periodontitis (PE) (#CRD42020218310). Materials and methods: A systematic electronic search was performed in PUBMED, Scielo and Lilacs databases up to April 2022. Cross-sectional, case–control, and cohort studies presenting data on the association between MetS and PE in the adult and elderly populations were included. A random effect meta-analysis was performed to determine association effect estimates. Results interpretation followed the assessment of methodological quality (Joana Briggs Institute tool) together with the certainty of evidence (GRADE approach). Results: This review included 52 studies, totalling 140,434 participants, and 38 studies were meta-analyzed. Association between PE and MetS was observed (ORadj from 1.27 to 1.90; PRajd = 1.19; RRadj from 1.10 to 1.37) (low and very low certainty of evidence). Hyperglycaemia (OR = 1.18), HDL (OR = 1.16), obesity (OR = 1.08), and hypertension (OR = 1.11) were associated with PE, except triglycerides (low and very low certainty of evidence). There was a dose–response gradient between the number of MetS components and PE, with a gradual increase in the effect magnitude for 1 (OR = 1.14), 2 (OR = 1.52), 3 or more (OR = 1.79), and 4 or 5 components (OR = 2.02) (low to high certainty of evidence). Conclusions: MetS was associated with PE, with a dose–response gradient between the number of MetS components and the occurrence of PE, with an increasing effect magnitude according to an increasing number of components. Clinical relevance: Periodontal examination should be part of a comprehensive propaedeutic approach of MetS patients, particularly those presenting a great number of components.
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentFAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOPEDIATRIA E ORTODONTIA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00784-022-04583-x

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