Edifícios saudáveis corporativos: uma análise comparativa entre as certificaçãoes Fitwel e LEED

Abstract

This monograph presents a comparative analysis between the LEED BD+C v4 and Fitwel Workplace v2.1 certifications, focusing on their relationship with the principles of a healthy building and their applicability to corporate buildings. A gap was identified in Brazil regarding the Fitwel certification, both in terms of scientific literature and its practical adoption by real estate developments, which this study aims to partially address. The research was conducted through a literature review and document analysis of the technical guidelines of both certifications, considering criteria such as air quality, thermal comfort, ventilation, humidity, dust and pest control, safety, water quality, noise, lighting and views, active design, and anti-smoking policies. The results reveal that both certifications address the fundamentals of healthy buildings, although they adopt different approaches. LEED stands out for its well-established technical framework, focused on energy efficiency and the reduction of environmental impacts, while Fitwel offers more simplified strategies, with a direct focus on public health, well-being, and social equity. The analysis indicates that the joint application of the certifications can foster healthier and more sustainable corporate environments. The study reinforces the importance of adapting international certifications to the Brazilian context and suggests future case studies on Fitwel implementation in Brazil, as well as further research on other typologies and certifications, such as WELL, AQUA-HQE™, and EDGE.