Prediction of pregnancy-related hypertensive disorders using metabolomics: a systematic review

dc.creatorJussara de Souza Mayrink Novais
dc.creatorDebora f Leite
dc.creatorGuilherme m Nobrega
dc.creatorMaria Laura Costa
dc.creatorJose Guilherme Cecatti
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-06T20:15:41Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-09T00:57:39Z
dc.date.available2023-11-06T20:15:41Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.format.mimetypepdf
dc.identifier.doi10.1136/bmjopen-2021-054697
dc.identifier.issn20446055
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/60506
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofBMJ Open
dc.rightsAcesso Aberto
dc.subjectPregnancy
dc.subjectHypertension
dc.subjectMetabolomics
dc.subject.otherPregnancy
dc.subject.otherhypertension
dc.subject.otherMetabolomics
dc.titlePrediction of pregnancy-related hypertensive disorders using metabolomics: a systematic review
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epage19
local.citation.issuee054697
local.citation.spage1
local.citation.volume12
local.description.resumoObjective:To determine the accuracy of metabolomics in predicting hypertensive disorders in pregnancy.Design Systematic review of observational studies.Data sources and study eligibility criteria An electronic literature search was performed in June 2019 and February 2022. Two researchers independently selected studies published between 1998 and 2022 on metabolomic techniques applied to predict the condition; subsequently, they extracted data and performed quality assessment. Discrepancies were dealt with a third reviewer. The primary outcome was pre- eclampsia. Cohort or case–control studies were eligible when maternal samples were taken before diagnosis of the hypertensive disorder.Study appraisal and synthesis methods Data on study design, maternal characteristics, how hypertension was diagnosed, metabolomics details and metabolites, and accuracy were independently extracted by two authors.Results Among 4613 initially identified studies on metabolomics, 68 were read in full text and 32 articles were included. Studies were excluded due to duplicated data, study design or lack of identification of metabolites. Metabolomics was applied mainly in the second trimester; the most common technique was liquid- chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry. Among the 122 different metabolites found, there were 23 amino acids and 21 fatty acids. Most of the metabolites were involved with ammonia recycling; amino acid metabolism; arachidonic acid metabolism; lipid transport, metabolism and peroxidation; fatty acid metabolism; cell signalling; galactose metabolism; nucleotide sugars metabolism; lactose degradation; and glycerolipid metabolism. Only citrate was a common metabolite for prediction of early onset and late- onset pre- eclampsia. Vitamin D was the only metabolite in common for pre- eclampsia and gestational hypertension prediction. Meta- analysis was not performed due to lack of appropriate standardised data.Conclusions and implications: Metabolite signatures may contribute to further insights into the pathogenesis of pre- eclampsia and support screening tests. Nevertheless, it is mandatory to validate such methods in larger studies with a heterogeneous population to ascertain the potential for their use in clinical practice.
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentMED - DEPARTAMENTO DE GINECOLOGIA OBSTETRÍCIA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35470187/

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