Association between depression and periodontitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

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dc.creatorMilena Moreira de Araújo
dc.creatorCarolina Castro Martins
dc.creatorLidiane Cristina Machado Costa
dc.creatorLuís Otávio Miranda Cota
dc.creatorRodrigo Lamounier Araújo Melo Faria
dc.creatorFabiano Araújo Cunha
dc.creatorFernando de Oliveira Costa
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-30T20:06:55Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-09T00:52:38Z
dc.date.available2023-08-30T20:06:55Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1111/jcpe.12510
dc.identifier.issn03036979
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/58354
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Clinical Periodontology
dc.rightsAcesso Restrito
dc.subjectDepression
dc.subjectPeriodontitis
dc.subjectSystematic review
dc.subjectNetwork meta-analysis
dc.subjectAssociation
dc.subject.otheraggressive periodontitis; chronic periodontitis; depressive disorders.periodontal disease; periodontitis.
dc.subject.othernome revista Journal of clinical periodontology fao clínica, ortodontia busca dia 17 do mês 08 agosto ano 2023 assunto periodontite depression
dc.subject.otherfazer no dia 30 do 08 agosto ano 2023
dc.titleAssociation between depression and periodontitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epagen/a
local.citation.issue3
local.citation.spagen/a
local.citation.volume43
local.description.resumoAim: The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to assess the scientific evidence on the association between depression and periodontitis. Methods: An electronic search was conducted in three databases until October 2015 (PROSPERO-CRD42014006451). Hand searches and grey literature were also included. Search retrieved 423 potentially studies. Two independent reviewers selected the studies, extracted data and assessed risk bias through a modified version of Newcastle-Ottawa scale. Meta-analysis was performed for the presence/absence of periodontitis (dichotomic). Summary effect measures and odds ratio (OR) 95% CI were calculated. Results: After selecting the studies, 15 were included in the systematic review (eight cross-sectional, six case-control and one cohort study). Six studies reported that depression was associated with periodontitis, whereas nine studies did not. The majority of studies had low risk of bias by methodological quality assessment. Meta-analysis of seven cross-sectional studies showed no significant association between depression and periodontitis (OR = 1.03, 95% CI = 0.75-1.41). Conclusion: Findings from the present systematic review showed a great heterogeneity among the studies and the summary effect measure of the meta-analysis cannot affirm an association between depression and periodontitis. Future studies with different designs in distinct populations should be conducted to investigate this association
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentFAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA
local.publisher.departmentFAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOPEDIATRIA E ORTODONTIA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jcpe.12510

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